Pathological Microenvironment‐Remodeling Nanoparticles to Alleviate Liver Fibrosis: Reversing Hepatocytes‐Hepatic Stellate Cells Malignant Crosstalk

During the onset and malignant development of liver fibrosis, the pernicious interplay between damaged hepatocytes and activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) induce a self-perpetuating vicious cycle, deteriorating fibrosis progression and posing a grave threat to public health. The secretions released by damaged hepatocytes and activated HSCs interact through autocrine or paracrine mechanisms, involving multiple signaling pathways. This interaction creates a harsh microenvironment and weakens the therapeutic efficacy of single-cell-centric drugs. Herein, a malignant crosstalk-blocking strategy is prompted to remodel vicious cellular interplay and reverse pathological microenvironment to put an end to liver fibrosis. Collagenases modified, bardoxolone and siTGF-β co-delivered nanoparticles (C-NPs/BT) are designed to penetrate the deposited collagen barriers and further regulate the cellular interactions through upregulating anti-oxidative stress capacity and eliminating the pro-fibrogenic effects of TGF-β. The C-NPs/BT shows successful remodeling of vicious cellular crosstalk and significant disease regression in animal models. This study presents an innovative strategy to modulate cellular interactions for enhanced anti-fibrotic therapy and suggests a promising approach for treating other chronic liver diseases.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2024-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202408898
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Liver physiology and pathology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.69

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article

Pathological Microenvironment‐Remodeling Nanoparticles to Alleviate Liver Fibrosis: Reversing Hepatocytes‐Hepatic Stellate Cells Malignant Crosstalk

Xinghuan Wang, Yu‐Kyoung Oh, Zhen‐Bin Ding, Jaiwoo Lee et al.
10 citations
Advanced Science
Liver physiology and pathology
3.69
article

Pathological Microenvironment‐Remodeling Nanoparticles to Alleviate Liver Fibrosis: Reversing Hepatocytes‐Hepatic Stellate Cells Malignant Crosstalk

Xinghuan Wang, Yu‐Kyoung Oh, Zhen‐Bin Ding, Jaiwoo Lee, Lei Xing, Hu‐Lin Jiang, Lingfeng Zhang, Yi Wang, Wen‐Qi Deng, Qing‐Wen Huang, Liang Qi, Tian‐Jiao Zhou, Su‐Qing Liang
article en
10 citations

Abstract

During the onset and malignant development of liver fibrosis, the pernicious interplay between damaged hepatocytes and activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) induce a self-perpetuating vicious cycle, deteriorating fibrosis progression and posing a grave threat to public health. The secretions released by damaged hepatocytes and activated HSCs interact through autocrine or paracrine mechanisms, involving multiple signaling pathways. This interaction creates a harsh microenvironment and weakens the therapeutic efficacy of single-cell-centric drugs. Herein, a malignant crosstalk-blocking strategy is prompted to remodel vicious cellular interplay and reverse pathological microenvironment to put an end to liver fibrosis. Collagenases modified, bardoxolone and siTGF-β co-delivered nanoparticles (C-NPs/BT) are designed to penetrate the deposited collagen barriers and further regulate the cellular interactions through upregulating anti-oxidative stress capacity and eliminating the pro-fibrogenic effects of TGF-β. The C-NPs/BT shows successful remodeling of vicious cellular crosstalk and significant disease regression in animal models. This study presents an innovative strategy to modulate cellular interactions for enhanced anti-fibrotic therapy and suggests a promising approach for treating other chronic liver diseases.

Advanced ScienceVol. 12(4)
Seoul National University (KR), China Pharmaceutical University (CN), Yanbian University (CN), New Generation University College (ET), Nanjing Children's Hospital (CN), Zhongda Hospital Southeast University (CN), Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (CN), Sungkyunkwan University (KR)
National Research Foundation, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, China Pharmaceutical University, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, Government of Jiangsu Province, State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Liver physiology and pathology
3.69
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