Forensic Examinations in Cases of Mistaken Biometric Identification

In connection with innovation of modern biometric technologies in various spheres of life, both at the levels of individuals and of the State, there exists an increasing risk of serious negative consequences of potentially possible mistaken identifications. Such cases already happened both in Russia and abroad. In the course of legal proceedings on facts of mistaken identity and its consequences, forensic examinations are carried out in most cases. Depending on the type of biometric registration and identification system, forensic computer-technical, traceological, portrait, video technical examinations as well as forensic medical examination and other medicolegal examinations are assigned. The article gives an assessment of legality and scientific validity of performing forensic anthropometric examinations of photographs and video recordings of the suspects captured on them.

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Publication Details

Journal
Theory and Practice of Forensic Science
Published
2024-10-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.30764/1819-2785-2024-3-88-102
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Biometric Identification and Security
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.70
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article

Forensic Examinations in Cases of Mistaken Biometric Identification

Ш. Н. Хазиев, A. N. Shtokhov
2 citations
Theory and Practice of Forensic Science
Biometric Identification and Security
0.70
article

Forensic Examinations in Cases of Mistaken Biometric Identification

Ш. Н. Хазиев, A. N. Shtokhov
article en
2 citations

Abstract

In connection with innovation of modern biometric technologies in various spheres of life, both at the levels of individuals and of the State, there exists an increasing risk of serious negative consequences of potentially possible mistaken identifications. Such cases already happened both in Russia and abroad. In the course of legal proceedings on facts of mistaken identity and its consequences, forensic examinations are carried out in most cases. Depending on the type of biometric registration and identification system, forensic computer-technical, traceological, portrait, video technical examinations as well as forensic medical examination and other medicolegal examinations are assigned. The article gives an assessment of legality and scientific validity of performing forensic anthropometric examinations of photographs and video recordings of the suspects captured on them.

Theory and Practice of Forensic ScienceVol. 19(3)
Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Biometric Identification and Security
0.70
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