The effects of cultural diversity on social cohesion and national identity in Côte d'Ivoire

The goal of the study consists of analyzing the impact of cultural diversity on social coherency and national identity within the community of Abidjan. This qualitative study was carried out by combining documentary research, direct observation in the field as well as semi-structured interviews. A sample of 30 individuals was selected according to stratified sampling criteria. The results obtained highlight the fact that the coexistence of different cultures within the same society contributes to strengthening social cohesion by promoting understanding, tolerance, mutual respect and cooperation between various cultural groups. It should be noted that cultural diversity can also generate tensions, conflicts and divisions within said society. Thus, the article advocates an inclusive and egalitarian approach to cultural diversity that recognizes and respects the rights as well as the needs of all cultural groups, with the aim of strengthening social cohesion and national identity.