A High‐Voltage <i>n‐</i>type Organic Cathode Materials Enabled by Tetraalkylammonium Complexing Agents for Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Tetrabutylammonium (TBA) salt of hexacyano-substituted cyclopropane dianion (Cp(CN)<sub>6</sub> <sup>2</sup> <sup>-</sup>) is prepared through a facile two-step synthetic protocol from commercially available materials and fully characterized as a high-voltage n-type organic cathode in rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs). The addition of tetrabutylammonium triflate (TBAOTf) to the electrolyte mitigates dissolution issues, leading to enhanced cycling stability. Remarkably, the Cp(CN)<sub>6</sub> <sup>2</sup> <sup>-</sup> cathode demonstrates a high discharge voltage of 1.43 V in AZIBs and retains 85% of its capacity after 1000 cycles at a high loading of 10 mg cm<sup>-</sup> <sup>2</sup> and a cycling rate of 10C. These results, combined with spectroscopic analyses, elucidate a reversible two-electron redox process of Cp(CN)<sub>6</sub> <sup>2</sup> <sup>-</sup> facilitated by the insertion/de-insertion of TBA cation. These findings underscore the potential of Cp(CN)<sub>6</sub> <sup>2</sup> <sup>-</sup> as a conversion-based n-type cathode in energy storage applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Materials
Published
2024-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202409946
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Advanced battery technologies research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.88

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article

A High‐Voltage n‐type Organic Cathode Materials Enabled by Tetraalkylammonium Complexing Agents for Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Shiyu Zhang, Jaehyun Park, Abigail M. Houser
9 citations
Advanced Materials
Advanced battery technologies research
1.88
article

A High‐Voltage n‐type Organic Cathode Materials Enabled by Tetraalkylammonium Complexing Agents for Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries

Shiyu Zhang, Jaehyun Park, Abigail M. Houser
article en
9 citations

Abstract

Tetrabutylammonium (TBA) salt of hexacyano-substituted cyclopropane dianion (Cp(CN)<sub>6</sub> <sup>2</sup> <sup>-</sup>) is prepared through a facile two-step synthetic protocol from commercially available materials and fully characterized as a high-voltage n-type organic cathode in rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs). The addition of tetrabutylammonium triflate (TBAOTf) to the electrolyte mitigates dissolution issues, leading to enhanced cycling stability. Remarkably, the Cp(CN)<sub>6</sub> <sup>2</sup> <sup>-</sup> cathode demonstrates a high discharge voltage of 1.43 V in AZIBs and retains 85% of its capacity after 1000 cycles at a high loading of 10 mg cm<sup>-</sup> <sup>2</sup> and a cycling rate of 10C. These results, combined with spectroscopic analyses, elucidate a reversible two-electron redox process of Cp(CN)<sub>6</sub> <sup>2</sup> <sup>-</sup> facilitated by the insertion/de-insertion of TBA cation. These findings underscore the potential of Cp(CN)<sub>6</sub> <sup>2</sup> <sup>-</sup> as a conversion-based n-type cathode in energy storage applications.

Advanced MaterialsVol. 36(49)
The Ohio State University (US)
National Science Foundation, Directorate for Engineering, Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Advanced battery technologies research
1.88
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A High‐Voltage <i>n‐</i>type Organic Cathode Materials Enabled by Tetraalkylammonium Complexing Agents for Aqueous Zinc‐Ion Batteries — Shiyu Zhang, Jaehyun Park, et al. · Advanced Materials (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS