Pretesting of Printed Information, Education and Communication Materials among Diabetic Patients (30 to 80) Years Old in a Selected Ward, South Kolkata, West Bengal, India

 Background: In India, the (IEC) Information, Education & Communication strategy is designed to enhance public awareness and disseminate crucial information about the various benefits offered under the different schemes and programs initiated by the Ministry. This strategy plays a pivotal role in guiding citizens on effectively accessing these benefits, ensuring that the intended population is well-informed and empowered to take advantage of the available resources. A brief study was conducted to pretest the IEC material related to Diabetes Mellitus in a specific ward in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Following this, we will evaluate and analyse the IEC material.  Methods: A locality‑based cross‑sectional mix method study was conducted in a selected ward, South Kolkata, West Bengal from 10/05/2024 to 31/05/2024. A predesigned pretested semi‑structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative and qualitative variables.Data were collected through personal face-to-face interviews using Epi‑Collect 5 and analysed using EXCEL and SPSS.  Result: Out of 20 study participants, Cent per cent(20) of study participants voted that the IEC material is attractive.The brochure is interesting enough to attract andholdtheattentionofthetargetaudience,participants likeit.severalmessagesattractthemost attention. 95%(19)clearly, understand,almost comprehensible.Centpercent(20)of participants acceptedthatIECmaterialisnotoffensive/inappropriate for the individuals or community. The brochure is perceived byindividuals inthe targetaudience.Theyfeel that the brochure ismade for themselves or made for those who are suffering from diabetic mellitus. Cent per cent(20)oftheIECmaterialisrelevant.Centpercent(20) target audience opined that call to action regarding pretestingIECmaterial. Thetargetaudienceisthosesufferingfromdiabeticmellitusandcomplications. Cent per cent(20) of the brochure can convince the study participants to undertake the desired behaviour.25%(5)targetaudience opined thatbrochures regarding diabetic mellitus should be improved.  Conclusion: In this short study, we discovered that the use of (Brochure)IEC materials was affected by a variety of factors. Therefore, essential to focus on these IEC materials and strive for enhancements in their quality. Improving the quality of brochures can lead to better comprehension and engagement among the target audience. By addressing the many specific qualitative variables that influence their effectiveness, we can ensure that these materials serve their intended purpose more effectively. This will not only facilitate better communication but also promote a deeper understanding of the information being conveyed. This brochure(IEC) material could be implemented after improving quality in a selected ward, South Kolkata, West Bengal.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT)
Published
2024-10-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/ijisrt24oct317
Primary Topic
Diabetes Management and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Pretesting of Printed Information, Education and Communication Materials among Diabetic Patients (30 to 80) Years Old in a Selected Ward, South Kolkata, West Bengal, India

Subhadip Ghosh, Roland Nathan Mandal
International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT)
Diabetes Management and Education
article

Pretesting of Printed Information, Education and Communication Materials among Diabetic Patients (30 to 80) Years Old in a Selected Ward, South Kolkata, West Bengal, India

Subhadip Ghosh, Roland Nathan Mandal
article en

Abstract

 Background: In India, the (IEC) Information, Education & Communication strategy is designed to enhance public awareness and disseminate crucial information about the various benefits offered under the different schemes and programs initiated by the Ministry. This strategy plays a pivotal role in guiding citizens on effectively accessing these benefits, ensuring that the intended population is well-informed and empowered to take advantage of the available resources. A brief study was conducted to pretest the IEC material related to Diabetes Mellitus in a specific ward in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Following this, we will evaluate and analyse the IEC material.  Methods: A locality‑based cross‑sectional mix method study was conducted in a selected ward, South Kolkata, West Bengal from 10/05/2024 to 31/05/2024. A predesigned pretested semi‑structured questionnaire was used to collect quantitative and qualitative variables.Data were collected through personal face-to-face interviews using Epi‑Collect 5 and analysed using EXCEL and SPSS.  Result: Out of 20 study participants, Cent per cent(20) of study participants voted that the IEC material is attractive.The brochure is interesting enough to attract andholdtheattentionofthetargetaudience,participants likeit.severalmessagesattractthemost attention. 95%(19)clearly, understand,almost comprehensible.Centpercent(20)of participants acceptedthatIECmaterialisnotoffensive/inappropriate for the individuals or community. The brochure is perceived byindividuals inthe targetaudience.Theyfeel that the brochure ismade for themselves or made for those who are suffering from diabetic mellitus. Cent per cent(20)oftheIECmaterialisrelevant.Centpercent(20) target audience opined that call to action regarding pretestingIECmaterial. Thetargetaudienceisthosesufferingfromdiabeticmellitusandcomplications. Cent per cent(20) of the brochure can convince the study participants to undertake the desired behaviour.25%(5)targetaudience opined thatbrochures regarding diabetic mellitus should be improved.  Conclusion: In this short study, we discovered that the use of (Brochure)IEC materials was affected by a variety of factors. Therefore, essential to focus on these IEC materials and strive for enhancements in their quality. Improving the quality of brochures can lead to better comprehension and engagement among the target audience. By addressing the many specific qualitative variables that influence their effectiveness, we can ensure that these materials serve their intended purpose more effectively. This will not only facilitate better communication but also promote a deeper understanding of the information being conveyed. This brochure(IEC) material could be implemented after improving quality in a selected ward, South Kolkata, West Bengal.

International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Diabetes Management and Education
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