Dual Photoredox and Titanium Catalyzed Regioselective Allenylation of Aldehydes via Reductive Radical‐Polar Crossover
Comprehensive Summary The direct reductive coupling of carbonyl compounds with propargyl halides is a powerful and reliable tool in the synthesis of α‐allenols. However, stoichiometric metal reductants, harsh reaction conditions and a variety of additional additives are required in the traditional strategies. Additionally, the reactivity and regioselectivity control remains an elusive challenge. Herein, we developed the Ti‐catalyzed regioselective reductive coupling of readily available aldehydes and racemic propargyl bromides to rapidly access a wide range of α‐allenols. This method proceed efficiently in a reductive radical‐polar crossover manner featuring mild conditions, excellent regioselectivity control, broad substrate scope, and eco‐friendliness. Preliminary mechanistic studies support the radical‐involved catalytic cycle. And the DFT calculations demonstrate that the regioselectivity is determined by the Zimmerman‐Traxler‐type transition states.
Authors
- Wenzhe Shang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1793-5262)
- Shen Luo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1872-0076)
- Tao Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1609-9642)
- Xiaoxia He
- Fusheng Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3455-0855)
- Jingyao Li
- Lei He
- Zulin Xiao
- Xiang Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9014-5677)
Institutions
- Dalian University of Technology (CN)
- University of South China (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Chinese Journal of Chemistry
- Published
- 2024-10-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.202400705
- Citations
- 6
- Primary Topic
- Radical Photochemical Reactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.50