Low-Temperature Electron Spin Resonance Study of MnPS<sub>3</sub> Antiferromagnetic Single Crystal

van der Waals MnPS<sub>3</sub> compound belonging to the class of Néel-type antiferromagnets (AFM) has recently emerged as a promising two-dimensional material for spintronic applications. In this study, we report on the electron spin resonance (ESR) study of an MnPS<sub>3</sub> single crystal across the Néel transition temperature (<i>T</i> <sub>N</sub> = 78 K) for the magnetic field applied in the directions parallel and perpendicular to the crystallographic <i>c</i> axis. Furthermore, the ESR angular dependence at a temperature near <i>T</i> <sub>N</sub> has been investigated. We observed multiple resonance modes with antiferromagnetic, ferromagnetic, and paramagnetic characters. In addition, we revealed the occurrence of complex spin-spin correlations and a magnetic-topological Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition (i.e., bound vortex-antivortex pairs) at <i>T</i> <sub>BKT</sub> with <i>T</i> <sub>BKT</sub>/<i>T</i> <sub>N</sub> typically found in two-dimensional magnets.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Published
2024-10-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.4c06156
Citations
1
Primary Topic
2D Materials and Applications
Type
article
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article

Low-Temperature Electron Spin Resonance Study of MnPS3 Antiferromagnetic Single Crystal

Fabrizio Moro, Jan Plutnar, Bing Wu, Iva Plutnarová et al.
1 citations
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
2D Materials and Applications
0.12
article

Low-Temperature Electron Spin Resonance Study of MnPS3 Antiferromagnetic Single Crystal

Fabrizio Moro, Jan Plutnar, Bing Wu, Iva Plutnarová, Zdeněk Sofer
article en
1 citations

Abstract

van der Waals MnPS<sub>3</sub> compound belonging to the class of Néel-type antiferromagnets (AFM) has recently emerged as a promising two-dimensional material for spintronic applications. In this study, we report on the electron spin resonance (ESR) study of an MnPS<sub>3</sub> single crystal across the Néel transition temperature (<i>T</i> <sub>N</sub> = 78 K) for the magnetic field applied in the directions parallel and perpendicular to the crystallographic <i>c</i> axis. Furthermore, the ESR angular dependence at a temperature near <i>T</i> <sub>N</sub> has been investigated. We observed multiple resonance modes with antiferromagnetic, ferromagnetic, and paramagnetic characters. In addition, we revealed the occurrence of complex spin-spin correlations and a magnetic-topological Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition (i.e., bound vortex-antivortex pairs) at <i>T</i> <sub>BKT</sub> with <i>T</i> <sub>BKT</sub>/<i>T</i> <sub>N</sub> typically found in two-dimensional magnets.

The Journal of Physical Chemistry CVol. 128(45)
University of Milano-Bicocca (IT), University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague (CZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 59%
2D Materials and Applications
0.12
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Low-Temperature Electron Spin Resonance Study of MnPS<sub>3</sub> Antiferromagnetic Single Crystal — Fabrizio Moro, Jan Plutnar, et al. · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS