Gravitational radiation power spectrum of Garfinkle-Vachaspati cosmic string loops
We examine the power spectrum ${P}_{n}$ of the $n$th harmonic for Garfinkle-Vachaspati cosmic strings, which correspond to planar rectangular loops. While these loop trajectories are self-intersecting, a slightly perturbed non-self-intersecting form of these trajectories has been suggested as a generic end state of cosmic string loop fragmentation. We find that ${P}_{n}$ scales as ${n}^{\ensuremath{-}2}\mathrm{ln}n$, rather than the expected ${n}^{\ensuremath{-}2}$ for kink-kink collisions. This result is demonstrated analytically for even $n$ in square loops and numerically for all other cases. At lowest order, the effect of loop decays is to further enhance ${P}_{n}$ at large $n$ relative to its value at small $n$. The consequences for relic stochastic background radiation along with the caveats pertaining to our results are discussed.
Authors
- S. David Storm (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1480-6959)
- Robert J. Scherrer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4464-214X)
Institutions
- Vanderbilt University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2024-10-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.110.083531
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.33