Phenomenological scaling relations for strange quark matter stars with a massive <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:math> quark in gravitationally strong magnetic fields under the spheric

Scaling relations with the bag constant parameter are investigated for strange quark matter (SQM) stars in the presence of gravitationally strong magnetic fields minimally coupled with matter, considering both massless and massive strange quark scenarios. Assuming a simple model for such coupling under the approximation of spherical symmetry, a phenomenological scaling formula for the maximum mass of stars is derived as a function of the surface magnetic field and the strange quark mass. This formula is applicable for all formally admissible values of the free parameters, and strict scaling with the bag constant is retained only for a vanishing strange quark mass. As a by-product of this study, the mathematical structure of the equation of state for the relativistic SQM model with a massive strange quark is revisited without approximations. It is observed that the contribution of the electron term to the energy density cannot be neglected in the theoretical limit of large strange quark masses. Consequently, the maximum mass of SQM stars increases with sufficiently large strange quark mass, contrasting with the behavior observed for low strange quark masses.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2024-10-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.110.083041
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.33
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article

Phenomenological scaling relations for strange quark matter stars with a massive <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:math> quark in gravitationally strong magnetic fields under the spheric

Joanna Jałocha, Łukasz Bratek, M. Kutschera
1 citations
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
0.33
article

Phenomenological scaling relations for strange quark matter stars with a massive <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:math> quark in gravitationally strong magnetic fields under the spheric

Joanna Jałocha, Łukasz Bratek, M. Kutschera
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Scaling relations with the bag constant parameter are investigated for strange quark matter (SQM) stars in the presence of gravitationally strong magnetic fields minimally coupled with matter, considering both massless and massive strange quark scenarios. Assuming a simple model for such coupling under the approximation of spherical symmetry, a phenomenological scaling formula for the maximum mass of stars is derived as a function of the surface magnetic field and the strange quark mass. This formula is applicable for all formally admissible values of the free parameters, and strict scaling with the bag constant is retained only for a vanishing strange quark mass. As a by-product of this study, the mathematical structure of the equation of state for the relativistic SQM model with a massive strange quark is revisited without approximations. It is observed that the contribution of the electron term to the energy density cannot be neglected in the theoretical limit of large strange quark masses. Consequently, the maximum mass of SQM stars increases with sufficiently large strange quark mass, contrasting with the behavior observed for low strange quark masses.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 110(8)
Jagiellonian University (PL), Cracow University of Technology (PL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
0.33
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Phenomenological scaling relations for strange quark matter stars with a massive <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>s</mml:mi></mml:math> quark in gravitationally strong magnetic fields under the spheric — Joanna Jałocha, Łukasz Bratek, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS