Probing the Disk Kinematics of M31 with DESI

M31’s stellar rotation curve and disk line-of-sight dispersion is presented using kinematic data from a novel DESI M31 survey in combination with similar datasets. After removing the foreground, the disk region is isolated and the velocity field deprojected. A flat ring model is fit to the velocity field of M31 out to 30 kpc using a maximum-likelihood routine. The stellar rotation curve is found to flatten to ∼220 km/s, and a disk line-of-sight velocity dispersion of ∼60 km/s is derived. The results extend M31’s rotation curve to 30 kpc and support the picture in which M31 has thicker disk than the Milky Way.

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Publication Details

Journal
Edinburgh student journal of science.
Published
2024-10-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2218/esjs.9976
Primary Topic
Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques
Type
article
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article

Probing the Disk Kinematics of M31 with DESI

Struan Stevenson
Edinburgh student journal of science.
Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques
article

Probing the Disk Kinematics of M31 with DESI

Struan Stevenson
article en

Abstract

M31’s stellar rotation curve and disk line-of-sight dispersion is presented using kinematic data from a novel DESI M31 survey in combination with similar datasets. After removing the foreground, the disk region is isolated and the velocity field deprojected. A flat ring model is fit to the velocity field of M31 out to 30 kpc using a maximum-likelihood routine. The stellar rotation curve is found to flatten to ∼220 km/s, and a disk line-of-sight velocity dispersion of ∼60 km/s is derived. The results extend M31’s rotation curve to 30 kpc and support the picture in which M31 has thicker disk than the Milky Way.

Edinburgh student journal of science.Vol. 1(2)
University of Edinburgh (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Advanced Measurement and Metrology Techniques
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