A multimodal approach to faking detection in a selection interview

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the possibility of faking detection in a selection interview using a multimodal approach based on paraverbal, verbal/nonverbal cues, and facial expressions. In addition, we compared detection accuracies of simple linear and complex nonlinear machine learning algorithms. A sample of 102 participants were interviewed in two conditions—honest responding and simulated highly realistic selection. Results showed only several significant univariate effects of experimental condition for paraverbal, verbal, and facial expression cues. All the algorithms performed comparably and above chance levels, except for random forests, which overfitted on the training sets and underperformed on the testing sets. Still, considering the algorithms' accuracy was limited, usefulness of multimodal data for deception detection remains questionable.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Selection and Assessment
Published
2024-10-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/ijsa.12505
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Deception detection and forensic psychology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.64

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article

A multimodal approach to faking detection in a selection interview

Maja Parmač Kovačić, Nataša Juničić, Zvonimir Galić
1 citations
International Journal of Selection and Assessment
Deception detection and forensic psychology
0.64
article

A multimodal approach to faking detection in a selection interview

Maja Parmač Kovačić, Nataša Juničić, Zvonimir Galić
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the possibility of faking detection in a selection interview using a multimodal approach based on paraverbal, verbal/nonverbal cues, and facial expressions. In addition, we compared detection accuracies of simple linear and complex nonlinear machine learning algorithms. A sample of 102 participants were interviewed in two conditions—honest responding and simulated highly realistic selection. Results showed only several significant univariate effects of experimental condition for paraverbal, verbal, and facial expression cues. All the algorithms performed comparably and above chance levels, except for random forests, which overfitted on the training sets and underperformed on the testing sets. Still, considering the algorithms' accuracy was limited, usefulness of multimodal data for deception detection remains questionable.

International Journal of Selection and AssessmentVol. 33(1)
University of Zagreb (HR)
Sveučilište u Zagrebu
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Deception detection and forensic psychology
0.64
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A multimodal approach to faking detection in a selection interview — Maja Parmač Kovačić, Nataša Juničić, et al. · International Journal of Selection and Assessment (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS