Assessment and Outlook of North Korea-Russia Economic Relations Before and After the June 19 Summit: Focusing on Key Sectoral Initiatives

This paper investigates the antecedents of the burgeoning relationship between North Korea and Russia, with a particular focus on the summit held between Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean Chairman Kim Jong-un on June 19, 2024. The study identifies key areas of economic cooperation discussed between the two states and examines trends and projects in trade, agriculture, infrastructure, energy, tourism, and labor. By analyzing the potential and efficacy of such cooperation, the paper aims to propose strategic directions for the South Korean government in managing its relationship with Russia in light of the deepening North Korea-Russia alliance.