Chiral terahertz lasing with Berry-curvature dipoles

The non-Hermitian electro-optic (EO) effect in materials with Berry-curvature dipoles (BDs) is important for applications like terahertz lasing. This study shows that a stack of low-symmetry two-dimensional materials inside a cavity supports a nonreciprocal growing mode, which generates an unstable resonance that leads to self-sustained oscillations. It is also found that the chiral nature of the Berry-dipole gain can control the laser's handedness, enhancing the design of chiral terahertz lasers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Applied
Published
2024-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.22.l041003
Citations
7
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.36

Funders

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article

Chiral terahertz lasing with Berry-curvature dipoles

Mário G. Silveirinha, Filippo Capolino, Tatiana G. Rappoport, Kasra Rouhi et al.
7 citations
Physical Review Applied
Topological Materials and Phenomena
2.36
article

Chiral terahertz lasing with Berry-curvature dipoles

Mário G. Silveirinha, Filippo Capolino, Tatiana G. Rappoport, Kasra Rouhi, Amin Hakimi
article en
7 citations

Abstract

The non-Hermitian electro-optic (EO) effect in materials with Berry-curvature dipoles (BDs) is important for applications like terahertz lasing. This study shows that a stack of low-symmetry two-dimensional materials inside a cavity supports a nonreciprocal growing mode, which generates an unstable resonance that leads to self-sustained oscillations. It is also found that the chiral nature of the Berry-dipole gain can control the laser's handedness, enhancing the design of chiral terahertz lasers.

Physical Review AppliedVol. 22(4)
University of Lisbon (PT), University of California, Irvine (US), University of Minho (PT)
Simons Foundation, Institution of Engineering and Technology, Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
2.36
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