Neonatal Cholestasis with Congenital Portosystemic Shunt and ABCB4 mutation

A 15-day-old female presented with jaundice and clay-coloured stools for one week.She was detected to have multiple muscular ventricular septal defects (VSDs) on echocardiography (2D ECHO).Liver biopsy revealed ductopenia.Whole exome sequencing was suggestive of mutation in the ABCB4 (-) gene in exon 4 with variant c.193A>G, progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis -3 (PFIC 3) of uncertain significance.The child was given fat soluble vitamin supplements, ursedeoxycholic acid (UDCA).Her jaundice resolved at 5.5 months of age.However at 11, 15 and 22 months, ultrasound (USG) with doppler thin right portal vein and an intrahepatic shunt between the right portal vein and inferior vena cava (IVC).Repeat 2D ECHO at 15 months was normal.The patient is currently asymptomatic and on regular follow-up.

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Publication Details

Journal
Pediatric Oncall
Published
2024-10-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7199/ped.oncall.2025.68
Primary Topic
Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Neonatal Cholestasis with Congenital Portosystemic Shunt and ABCB4 mutation

Ira Shah, Suhani Jain
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Pediatric Oncall
Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments
article

Neonatal Cholestasis with Congenital Portosystemic Shunt and ABCB4 mutation

Ira Shah, Suhani Jain
article en

Abstract

A 15-day-old female presented with jaundice and clay-coloured stools for one week.She was detected to have multiple muscular ventricular septal defects (VSDs) on echocardiography (2D ECHO).Liver biopsy revealed ductopenia.Whole exome sequencing was suggestive of mutation in the ABCB4 (-) gene in exon 4 with variant c.193A>G, progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis -3 (PFIC 3) of uncertain significance.The child was given fat soluble vitamin supplements, ursedeoxycholic acid (UDCA).Her jaundice resolved at 5.5 months of age.However at 11, 15 and 22 months, ultrasound (USG) with doppler thin right portal vein and an intrahepatic shunt between the right portal vein and inferior vena cava (IVC).Repeat 2D ECHO at 15 months was normal.The patient is currently asymptomatic and on regular follow-up.

Pediatric OncallVol. 22(3)
Grant Medical College and Sir Jamshedjee Jeejeebhoy Group of Hospitals (IN), Government Medical College (IN)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Pediatric Hepatobiliary Diseases and Treatments
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