<scp>RNU4‐2</scp> ‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder Is Associated With a Recognisable Facial Gestalt

De novo heterozygous variants in RNU4-2, a component of the major spliceosome, were recently found to cause a novel neurodevelopmental disorder. Preliminary evidence suggests that this newly discovered syndrome is one of the most common monogenic causes of neurodevelopmental disorders. It is characterised by developmental delay and intellectual disability, microcephaly, short stature and hypotonia. However, much remains to be elucidated regarding the phenotype of the affected individuals. We report on four novel individuals affected by the condition, two of which were identified following targeted sequencing based solely on the facial features that were similar to those of the first patient we identified. This strongly suggests that this syndrome entails a recognisable morphological phenotype, which is particularly relevant for resource-limited regions where whole genome sequencing is not readily available, and in view of retro-active selection/prioritisation of individuals with hitherto negative genetic testing.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Genetics
Published
2024-10-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/cge.14628
Citations
13
Primary Topic
RNA Research and Splicing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.04
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article

RNU4‐2 ‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder Is Associated With a Recognisable Facial Gestalt

Anna Jansen, Diane Beysen, Katrien Janssens, Jessica Rosenblum et al.
13 citations
Clinical Genetics
RNA Research and Splicing
3.04
article

RNU4‐2 ‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder Is Associated With a Recognisable Facial Gestalt

Anna Jansen, Diane Beysen, Katrien Janssens, Jessica Rosenblum, Marjan De Rademaeker, Marije E. C. Meuwissen, Edwin Reyniers
article en
13 citations

Abstract

De novo heterozygous variants in RNU4-2, a component of the major spliceosome, were recently found to cause a novel neurodevelopmental disorder. Preliminary evidence suggests that this newly discovered syndrome is one of the most common monogenic causes of neurodevelopmental disorders. It is characterised by developmental delay and intellectual disability, microcephaly, short stature and hypotonia. However, much remains to be elucidated regarding the phenotype of the affected individuals. We report on four novel individuals affected by the condition, two of which were identified following targeted sequencing based solely on the facial features that were similar to those of the first patient we identified. This strongly suggests that this syndrome entails a recognisable morphological phenotype, which is particularly relevant for resource-limited regions where whole genome sequencing is not readily available, and in view of retro-active selection/prioritisation of individuals with hitherto negative genetic testing.

Clinical GeneticsVol. 107(1)
University of Antwerp (BE), Antwerp University Hospital (BE)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
RNA Research and Splicing
3.04
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<scp>RNU4‐2</scp> ‐Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder Is Associated With a Recognisable Facial Gestalt — Anna Jansen, Diane Beysen, et al. · Clinical Genetics (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS