Coherent Perfect Absorption of Arbitrary Wavefronts at an Exceptional Point

A coherent perfect absorber exploits the interferometric nature of light to deposit all of a light field's incident energy into an otherwise weakly absorbing sample. The downside of this concept is that the necessary destructive interference in coherent perfect absorbers gets easily destroyed both by spectrally or spatially detuning the incoming light field. Each of these two limitations has recently been overcome by insights from exceptional-point physics and by using a degenerate cavity, respectively. Here, we show how these two concepts can be combined into a new type of cavity design, which allows broadband exceptional-point absorption of arbitrary wavefronts. We present two possible implementations of such a massively degenerate exceptional-point absorber and compare analytical results with numerical simulations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2024-10-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.133.173801
Citations
18
Primary Topic
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
6.08

Funders

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article

Coherent Perfect Absorption of Arbitrary Wavefronts at an Exceptional Point

Yevgeny Slobodkin, Stefan Rotter, Gil Weinberg, Helmut Hörner et al.
18 citations
Physical Review Letters
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
6.08
article

Coherent Perfect Absorption of Arbitrary Wavefronts at an Exceptional Point

Yevgeny Slobodkin, Stefan Rotter, Gil Weinberg, Helmut Hörner, Ori Katz, Lena Wild
article en
18 citations

Abstract

A coherent perfect absorber exploits the interferometric nature of light to deposit all of a light field's incident energy into an otherwise weakly absorbing sample. The downside of this concept is that the necessary destructive interference in coherent perfect absorbers gets easily destroyed both by spectrally or spatially detuning the incoming light field. Each of these two limitations has recently been overcome by insights from exceptional-point physics and by using a degenerate cavity, respectively. Here, we show how these two concepts can be combined into a new type of cavity design, which allows broadband exceptional-point absorption of arbitrary wavefronts. We present two possible implementations of such a massively degenerate exceptional-point absorber and compare analytical results with numerical simulations.

Physical Review LettersVol. 133(17)
TU Wien (AT), Hebrew University of Jerusalem (IL)
H2020 European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
6.08
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