Cu-Albumin Artificial Enzymes with Peroxidase and Oxidase Activity for Stereoselective Oxidations

We herein report a design of artificial enzymes by incorporating a synthetic copper complex into noncatalytic bovine serum albumin (Cu-BSA) to carry out stereoselective oxidation. This Cu-BSA catalyst with stably bound Cu complex as a cofactor shows peroxidase-like activity to catalyze epoxidation of styrene with high chiral selectivity (>99%) to R-styrene epoxide. With the electrochemical conversion of Cu2+ to Cu+, Cu-BSA also exhibits oxidase-like activity to selectively reduce oxygen to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), which can be combined with its peroxidase function to drive oxidation of C═C bonds using air. This artificial enzymatic system holds promise for chiral-selective transformations of non-natural substances and highlights the versatility of noncatalytic proteins in the design of artificial enzymes.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Catalysis
Published
2024-10-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.4c05732
Citations
8
Primary Topic
Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.94

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article

Cu-Albumin Artificial Enzymes with Peroxidase and Oxidase Activity for Stereoselective Oxidations

Challa V. Kumar, Jie He, E. McDonald, Maham Liaqat et al.
8 citations
ACS Catalysis
Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
0.94
article

Cu-Albumin Artificial Enzymes with Peroxidase and Oxidase Activity for Stereoselective Oxidations

Challa V. Kumar, Jie He, E. McDonald, Maham Liaqat, James F. Rusling, Xudong Yao, Aaron Lopes, Rocio Ortega, Flavia Codreanu, Hannah Carlisle
article en
8 citations

Abstract

We herein report a design of artificial enzymes by incorporating a synthetic copper complex into noncatalytic bovine serum albumin (Cu-BSA) to carry out stereoselective oxidation. This Cu-BSA catalyst with stably bound Cu complex as a cofactor shows peroxidase-like activity to catalyze epoxidation of styrene with high chiral selectivity (>99%) to R-styrene epoxide. With the electrochemical conversion of Cu2+ to Cu+, Cu-BSA also exhibits oxidase-like activity to selectively reduce oxygen to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), which can be combined with its peroxidase function to drive oxidation of C═C bonds using air. This artificial enzymatic system holds promise for chiral-selective transformations of non-natural substances and highlights the versatility of noncatalytic proteins in the design of artificial enzymes.

ACS CatalysisVol. 14(21)
Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), Northeastern University (US), Harvard University (US), University of Connecticut (US), University of Toronto (CA), Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway (IE), Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US), UConn Health (US), Universidad del Noreste (MX)
University of Connecticut, Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental, and Transport Systems
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis
0.94
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