Overlap syndrome in liver diseases in children: case report and literature review

In children, autoimmune liver diseases can manifest in a variety of forms, including autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), and the co-occurrence of AIH and PSC - the “overlap syndrome.” Early recognition of overlap syndrome is important. Diagnosis of sclerosing cholangitis largely depends on the cholangiographic picture showing single or multiple strictures with dilatation of the biliary tract. The problems of etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of overlap syndrome in children are shown. A clinical example of seronegative autoimmune hepatitis and sclerosing cholangitis as part of a cross syndrome in a child is given.

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Publication Details

Journal
Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology
Published
2024-10-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.31146/1682-8658-ecg-226-6-155-162
Primary Topic
Liver Diseases and Immunity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Overlap syndrome in liver diseases in children: case report and literature review

K. A. Khasanova, Г. В. Волынец, E. S. Korochkina, D. А. Skоbееv et al.
Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology
Liver Diseases and Immunity
article

Overlap syndrome in liver diseases in children: case report and literature review

K. A. Khasanova, Г. В. Волынец, E. S. Korochkina, D. А. Skоbееv, А. В. Никитин, А. И. Хавкин, Т. А. Скворцова
article en

Abstract

In children, autoimmune liver diseases can manifest in a variety of forms, including autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), and the co-occurrence of AIH and PSC - the “overlap syndrome.” Early recognition of overlap syndrome is important. Diagnosis of sclerosing cholangitis largely depends on the cholangiographic picture showing single or multiple strictures with dilatation of the biliary tract. The problems of etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of overlap syndrome in children are shown. A clinical example of seronegative autoimmune hepatitis and sclerosing cholangitis as part of a cross syndrome in a child is given.

Experimental and Clinical Gastroenterology(6)
Sechenov University (RU), Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (RU), Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (RU), City Clinical Hospital (RU)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Liver Diseases and Immunity
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