New physics opportunities in triangle singularity

In this paper, we show that loop-induced processes involving new physics particles can readily satisfy Landau Equation and trigger triangular singularities at high-energy colliders, leading to fully visible Standard Model final states. In addition, a t-channel triangular singularity can also occur during particle scattering processes that may extend to low momentum exchange. We discuss several typical scenarios in supersymmetric and extended Higgs models, and three types of final-state kinematic features at the collider. Four-particle vertices in new physics can play a significant role in high energy diagrams. We identify an “everything on shell” triangular singularity diagram only involving bosonic couplings, which has the potential to completely avoid large virtuality suppression. We further show that such a virtuality-free diagram is missing in the Standard Model at electroweak scale, and it becomes available in new physics models.

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Publication Details

Journal
Modern Physics Letters A
Published
2024-10-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217732324501414
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

New physics opportunities in triangle singularity

Jia-Yue Zhang, Yugen Lin, Yu Gao, Yu Jia
Modern Physics Letters A
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

New physics opportunities in triangle singularity

Jia-Yue Zhang, Yugen Lin, Yu Gao, Yu Jia
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we show that loop-induced processes involving new physics particles can readily satisfy Landau Equation and trigger triangular singularities at high-energy colliders, leading to fully visible Standard Model final states. In addition, a t-channel triangular singularity can also occur during particle scattering processes that may extend to low momentum exchange. We discuss several typical scenarios in supersymmetric and extended Higgs models, and three types of final-state kinematic features at the collider. Four-particle vertices in new physics can play a significant role in high energy diagrams. We identify an “everything on shell” triangular singularity diagram only involving bosonic couplings, which has the potential to completely avoid large virtuality suppression. We further show that such a virtuality-free diagram is missing in the Standard Model at electroweak scale, and it becomes available in new physics models.

Modern Physics Letters AVol. 39(31n32)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Institute of High Energy Physics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 95%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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