The correspondences between variance and information entropies of a particle confined by a <i>q</i>-deformed hyperbolic potential

The bound state solutions of the Schrödinger equation (SE) under a deformed hyperbolic potential are used in this paper to investigate the correlation between the information content, such as Shannon entropies and Fisher information, and the variance of a quantum system in both momentum and position spaces. The variance was obtained from the expectation moments in conjugated spaces and used to get the uncertainty products, Fisher information products and Shannon entropic sums for different potential parameters. These information measures were observed to vary with the potential parameters and obey their lowest bound inequalities. An increase in the Fisher information leads to a lower uncertainty and less information while decreases in the Fisher information result in higher uncertainties. We proposed a relationship between the Shannon entropies, Fisher information and the variance where an increase in the Fisher information leads to a lower Shannon entropy or a lower spread of the probability distribution and vice versa. The numerical results obtained with the proposed relations agree with the most utilized method in the literature. This current work simplifies the calculation of the Shannon entropies notably for complex potential functions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Modern Physics Letters A
Published
2024-10-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217732324501517
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.35
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article

The correspondences between variance and information entropies of a particle confined by a q-deformed hyperbolic potential

R. Horchani, C. A. Onate, Edwin Samson Eyube, Terkaa Victor Targema et al.
4 citations
Modern Physics Letters A
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
1.35
article

The correspondences between variance and information entropies of a particle confined by a q-deformed hyperbolic potential

R. Horchani, C. A. Onate, Edwin Samson Eyube, Terkaa Victor Targema, E. P. Inyang, E. Omugbe, S. O. Ogundeji, Adaku Caroline Obikee
article en
4 citations

Abstract

The bound state solutions of the Schrödinger equation (SE) under a deformed hyperbolic potential are used in this paper to investigate the correlation between the information content, such as Shannon entropies and Fisher information, and the variance of a quantum system in both momentum and position spaces. The variance was obtained from the expectation moments in conjugated spaces and used to get the uncertainty products, Fisher information products and Shannon entropic sums for different potential parameters. These information measures were observed to vary with the potential parameters and obey their lowest bound inequalities. An increase in the Fisher information leads to a lower uncertainty and less information while decreases in the Fisher information result in higher uncertainties. We proposed a relationship between the Shannon entropies, Fisher information and the variance where an increase in the Fisher information leads to a lower Shannon entropy or a lower spread of the probability distribution and vice versa. The numerical results obtained with the proposed relations agree with the most utilized method in the literature. This current work simplifies the calculation of the Shannon entropies notably for complex potential functions.

Modern Physics Letters AVol. 39(31n32)
Iowa State University (US), Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (NG), Bowen University (NG), Taraba State University (NG), Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University Makurdi (NG), Sultan Qaboos University (OM), National Open University of Nigeria (NG), Modibbo Adama University of Technology (NG)
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
1.35
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