Incorporation of trace metals in Hanford waste boehmite mineral phases and dissolution rate impacts

Abstract Data from radioactive Hanford tank waste samples was analyzed to assess whether trace metals present were incorporated into the bulk boehmite matrix or were simply intermingled with the bulk material and subsequent impacts to the boehmite dissolution rate. Results suggest that chromium is primarily blended into the bulk boehmite, with a small fraction present on the surface of the solids. However, increasing the level of chromium incorporation 30‐fold decreased the dissolution rate of boehmite by only 8%, suggesting incorporation of chromium into these samples had a minimal impact on the dissolution rate. Iron was also found to be incorporated in the boehmite solids. Silicon appears to be simply intermingled and not blended into the boehmite crystals.

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Publication Details

Journal
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Published
2024-10-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ep.14505
Primary Topic
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Incorporation of trace metals in Hanford waste boehmite mineral phases and dissolution rate impacts

Reid A. Peterson, Gregg J. Lumetta, Amy Westesen
Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
article

Incorporation of trace metals in Hanford waste boehmite mineral phases and dissolution rate impacts

Reid A. Peterson, Gregg J. Lumetta, Amy Westesen
article en

Abstract

Abstract Data from radioactive Hanford tank waste samples was analyzed to assess whether trace metals present were incorporated into the bulk boehmite matrix or were simply intermingled with the bulk material and subsequent impacts to the boehmite dissolution rate. Results suggest that chromium is primarily blended into the bulk boehmite, with a small fraction present on the surface of the solids. However, increasing the level of chromium incorporation 30‐fold decreased the dissolution rate of boehmite by only 8%, suggesting incorporation of chromium into these samples had a minimal impact on the dissolution rate. Iron was also found to be incorporated in the boehmite solids. Silicon appears to be simply intermingled and not blended into the boehmite crystals.

Environmental Progress & Sustainable EnergyVol. 43(6)
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, Battelle, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Radioactive element chemistry and processing
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