Qualitative Analysis of Micro-System-Level Factors Determining Sport Persistence

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Sport persistence is the embodiment of sports performance and mental toughness. It refers to our attempts concerning the performance plateau, failures, injuries, or even the resolution and processing of stressful situations associated with success and positive events. In our research, we used qualitative methods based on Bronfenbrenner's socio-ecological model to investigate the factors influencing sport persistence among high school and university athletes. <b>Methods</b>: The research was based on semi-structured interviews with 133 athletes. ATLAS.ti software and the grounded theory methodology were applied for data analysis. Our analysis grouped the responses according to Bronfenbrenner's categorisation system, highlighting motivational factors at the microsystem level. Our research question was as follows: What kind of factors dominate the development of sport persistence among adolescent (high school) and young adult (university) athletes along Bronfenbrenner's dimension of the microsystem? <b>Results</b>: Regarding the microsystem, family, peers, and coaches were mentioned as influential factors. Concerning the family, general, person-specific, family value-related, future-oriented, introjected, and disadvantage-compensating motivational components were identified. General, individual, community and relational factors were identified concerning peers. Concerning the coach, general, individual, community, and coach personality-driven motivational segments were detected. <b>Conclusions</b>: By recognising the complex interplay of systemic factors, we can design interventions targeting these factors at various socio-ecological levels, promoting youth sports and increasing physical activity among young people. These findings instil hope and motivation for the future of sports and physical activity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
Published
2024-10-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk9040196
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.86

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article

Qualitative Analysis of Micro-System-Level Factors Determining Sport Persistence

Mihály Kovács, Karolina Eszter Kovács, Benedek Tibor Tóth, H. Toth et al.
6 citations
Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
3.86
article

Qualitative Analysis of Micro-System-Level Factors Determining Sport Persistence

Mihály Kovács, Karolina Eszter Kovács, Benedek Tibor Tóth, H. Toth, Buda Lovas, Bence Tamás Selejó Joó, Csanád Lukácsi, Hanna Czipa, Regina Bódi, Zsuzsa Lupócz, Rozália Paronai, Oszkár Csaba Kocsner
article en
6 citations

Abstract

<b>Background/Objectives</b>: Sport persistence is the embodiment of sports performance and mental toughness. It refers to our attempts concerning the performance plateau, failures, injuries, or even the resolution and processing of stressful situations associated with success and positive events. In our research, we used qualitative methods based on Bronfenbrenner's socio-ecological model to investigate the factors influencing sport persistence among high school and university athletes. <b>Methods</b>: The research was based on semi-structured interviews with 133 athletes. ATLAS.ti software and the grounded theory methodology were applied for data analysis. Our analysis grouped the responses according to Bronfenbrenner's categorisation system, highlighting motivational factors at the microsystem level. Our research question was as follows: What kind of factors dominate the development of sport persistence among adolescent (high school) and young adult (university) athletes along Bronfenbrenner's dimension of the microsystem? <b>Results</b>: Regarding the microsystem, family, peers, and coaches were mentioned as influential factors. Concerning the family, general, person-specific, family value-related, future-oriented, introjected, and disadvantage-compensating motivational components were identified. General, individual, community and relational factors were identified concerning peers. Concerning the coach, general, individual, community, and coach personality-driven motivational segments were detected. <b>Conclusions</b>: By recognising the complex interplay of systemic factors, we can design interventions targeting these factors at various socio-ecological levels, promoting youth sports and increasing physical activity among young people. These findings instil hope and motivation for the future of sports and physical activity.

Journal of Functional Morphology and KinesiologyVol. 9(4)
Eötvös Loránd University (HU), University of Debrecen (HU), Budapest University of Technology and Economics (HU)
Magyar Tudományos Akadémia, Nemzeti Kutatási és Technológiai Hivatal
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Motivation and Self-Concept in Sports
3.86
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