Banana diagrams as functions of geodesic distance

We extend the study of banana diagrams in coordinate representation to the case of curved space-times. If the space is harmonic, the Green functions continue to depend on a single variable – the geodesic distance. But now this dependence can be somewhat non-trivial. We demonstrate that, like in the flat case, the coordinate differential equations for powers of Green functions can still be expressed as determinants of certain operators. Therefore, not-surprisingly, the coordinate equations remain straightforward – while their reformulation in terms of momentum integrals and Picard-Fuchs equations can seem problematic. However we show that the Feynman parameter representation can also be generalized, at least for banana diagrams in simple harmonic spaces, so that the Picard-Fuchs equations retain their Euclidean form with just a minor modification. A separate story is the transfer to the case when the Green function essentially depends on several rather than a single argument. In this case, we provide just one example, that the equations are still there, but conceptual issues in the more general case will be discussed elsewhere.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters B
Published
2024-10-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139079
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Sensory Analysis and Statistical Methods
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.35
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article

Banana diagrams as functions of geodesic distance

D. V. Diakonov, А. Морозов
1 citations
Physics Letters B
Sensory Analysis and Statistical Methods
0.35
article

Banana diagrams as functions of geodesic distance

D. V. Diakonov, А. Морозов
article en
1 citations

Abstract

We extend the study of banana diagrams in coordinate representation to the case of curved space-times. If the space is harmonic, the Green functions continue to depend on a single variable – the geodesic distance. But now this dependence can be somewhat non-trivial. We demonstrate that, like in the flat case, the coordinate differential equations for powers of Green functions can still be expressed as determinants of certain operators. Therefore, not-surprisingly, the coordinate equations remain straightforward – while their reformulation in terms of momentum integrals and Picard-Fuchs equations can seem problematic. However we show that the Feynman parameter representation can also be generalized, at least for banana diagrams in simple harmonic spaces, so that the Picard-Fuchs equations retain their Euclidean form with just a minor modification. A separate story is the transfer to the case when the Green function essentially depends on several rather than a single argument. In this case, we provide just one example, that the equations are still there, but conceptual issues in the more general case will be discussed elsewhere.

Physics Letters BVol. 858
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (RU), Kurchatov Institute (RU), Institute for Information Transmission Problems (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Sensory Analysis and Statistical Methods
0.35
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