Self-diffusion in Germanium-rich liquid Germanium-Nickel investigated by quasielastic neutron scattering

Abstract We report atomic dynamics in liquid Ge 98 Ni 2 measured using quasielastic neutron scattering. Isotopic substitution enabled to separately determine Ge and Ni self-diffusion with high accuracy. The Ge self-diffusion coefficient in liquid Ge 98 Ni 2 is equal within error bars to that in pure liquid Ge. However, the Ni self-diffusion coefficient lies at least 30% below the Ge self-diffusion coefficient. This behaviour differs from previously reported atomic dynamics in Ge-rich GeAu, GeSi, GeIn and GeCe melts, where no separation of the self-diffusion coefficients between the minor component and Ge is observed. The change of the atomic dynamics already at an addition of 2 at% Ni points to electronic and chemical origins in Ge 98 Ni 2 . Moreover, the slower self-diffusion of the minor component compared to Ge might be associated with two different local structural environments, as observed in Ge-Ni alloys at higher Ni concentration.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physica Scripta
Published
2024-10-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ad88b2
Primary Topic
Material Dynamics and Properties
Type
article
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article

Self-diffusion in Germanium-rich liquid Germanium-Nickel investigated by quasielastic neutron scattering

Fan Yang, Michael Marek Koza, Tobias Unruh, Andreas Meyer et al.
Physica Scripta
Material Dynamics and Properties
article

Self-diffusion in Germanium-rich liquid Germanium-Nickel investigated by quasielastic neutron scattering

Fan Yang, Michael Marek Koza, Tobias Unruh, Andreas Meyer, Florian Kargl, Henning Weis
article en

Abstract

Abstract We report atomic dynamics in liquid Ge 98 Ni 2 measured using quasielastic neutron scattering. Isotopic substitution enabled to separately determine Ge and Ni self-diffusion with high accuracy. The Ge self-diffusion coefficient in liquid Ge 98 Ni 2 is equal within error bars to that in pure liquid Ge. However, the Ni self-diffusion coefficient lies at least 30% below the Ge self-diffusion coefficient. This behaviour differs from previously reported atomic dynamics in Ge-rich GeAu, GeSi, GeIn and GeCe melts, where no separation of the self-diffusion coefficients between the minor component and Ge is observed. The change of the atomic dynamics already at an addition of 2 at% Ni points to electronic and chemical origins in Ge 98 Ni 2 . Moreover, the slower self-diffusion of the minor component compared to Ge might be associated with two different local structural environments, as observed in Ge-Ni alloys at higher Ni concentration.

Physica ScriptaVol. 99(12)
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) (DE), Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (DE), Klinik und Poliklinik für Nuklearmedizin (DE), Institut Laue-Langevin (FR), Centrum für Integrierte Onkologie (DE), Technical University of Munich (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Material Dynamics and Properties
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