Production of neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of 78Ni: Fragmentation reactions of unstable 81Ga and 82Ge beams

The fragmentation reactions of neutron-rich unstable nuclei 81 Ga and 82 Ge at 250 MeV/nucleon have been studied in order to search the optimal mean for the production of very neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of 78 Ni. The newly measured cross sections were compared with various calculations, showing a good agreement with EPAX3.01. The present work provides experimental insights into the two-step scheme—fragmentation following fission—as a method to produce very neutron-rich nuclei through a combination of ISOL and fragmentation of post-accelerated beams of unstable nuclei. Our results enable an evaluation of the potential of the two-step scheme in the production of very neutron-rich nuclei for the 78 Ni region. The two-step scheme using fragmentation of a post-accelerated 81 Ga beam could be an option to produce neutron-rich nuclei around 78 Ni when the 81 Ga beam intensity reaches 1.0 × 10 8 pps, compared to the one-step scheme with fission of 238 U.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physics Letters B
Published
2024-10-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2024.139081
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Nuclear physics research studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.64

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article

Production of neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of 78Ni: Fragmentation reactions of unstable 81Ga and 82Ge beams

Hongna Liu, P. Bednarczyk, E. Ideguchi, Z. Yang et al.
4 citations
Physics Letters B
Nuclear physics research studies
2.64
article

Production of neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of 78Ni: Fragmentation reactions of unstable 81Ga and 82Ge beams

Hongna Liu, P. Bednarczyk, E. Ideguchi, Z. Yang, Yanlin Ye, Y. L. Sun, Y. P. Shen, R. Yokoyama, D. Nishimura, Weiping Liu, N. Aoi, M. Matsushita, T. Motobayashi, T. Yamamoto, A. Tamii, H. Baba, D. Steppenbeck, H. Wang, H. Sakurai, R. Tanaka, Kazuya Kobayashi, J. Lee, P. Doornenbal, X. F. Yang, R. Minakata, Y. Kondo, Takashi Hashimoto, X. Sun, Zhuang Tian, D. Sohler, J. Zenihiro, Zs. Fülöp, H. Otsu, Zs. Dombrádi, Yoshinori Shiga, S. Go, Jen-Chung Lou, K. Yoneda, S. Takeuchi, Zs. Vajta
article en
4 citations

Abstract

The fragmentation reactions of neutron-rich unstable nuclei 81 Ga and 82 Ge at 250 MeV/nucleon have been studied in order to search the optimal mean for the production of very neutron-rich nuclei in the vicinity of 78 Ni. The newly measured cross sections were compared with various calculations, showing a good agreement with EPAX3.01. The present work provides experimental insights into the two-step scheme—fragmentation following fission—as a method to produce very neutron-rich nuclei through a combination of ISOL and fragmentation of post-accelerated beams of unstable nuclei. Our results enable an evaluation of the potential of the two-step scheme in the production of very neutron-rich nuclei for the 78 Ni region. The two-step scheme using fragmentation of a post-accelerated 81 Ga beam could be an option to produce neutron-rich nuclei around 78 Ni when the 81 Ga beam intensity reaches 1.0 × 10 8 pps, compared to the one-step scheme with fission of 238 U.

Physics Letters BVol. 858
Tokyo Institute of Technology (JP), Rikkyo University (JP), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), HUN-REN Institute for Nuclear Research (HU), Peking University (CN), Beijing Normal University (CN), Huzhou Normal University (CN), Southern University of Science and Technology (CN), Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences (PL), Nippon Soken (Japan) (JP), RIKEN (JP), Institute of Modern Physics (CN), RIKEN Nishina Center (JP), State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, University of Hong Kong (HK), The University of Osaka (JP)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Nemzeti Kutatási és Technológiai Hivatal, Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Nuclear physics research studies
2.64
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