Copper-Catalyzed Defluorinative [3 + 2] Cyclization of Amidines and Trifluoromethyl Carbenoids for the Synthesis of 5-Fluoroimidazoles

A Cu-catalyzed [3 + 2] cyclization of amidines with trifluoromethyldiazo compounds is described. The reaction affords 5-fluoroimidazoles in good yields by cleaving dual C-F bonds in a CF<sub>3</sub> group. Using 2-aminoazo heterocycles as the substrates, various annelated imidazoles containing a fluorine atom were also constructed by this method without changing the conditions. The resultant 5-fluoroimidazoles show high reactivity toward S<sub>N</sub>Ar reactions with a series of nucleophiles.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2024-10-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.4c03594
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.04

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article

Copper-Catalyzed Defluorinative [3 + 2] Cyclization of Amidines and Trifluoromethyl Carbenoids for the Synthesis of 5-Fluoroimidazoles

Lei Zhou, Hao Tan, Jinxin Liu, Yonghong Zhang
5 citations
Organic Letters
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
1.04
article

Copper-Catalyzed Defluorinative [3 + 2] Cyclization of Amidines and Trifluoromethyl Carbenoids for the Synthesis of 5-Fluoroimidazoles

Lei Zhou, Hao Tan, Jinxin Liu, Yonghong Zhang
article en
5 citations

Abstract

A Cu-catalyzed [3 + 2] cyclization of amidines with trifluoromethyldiazo compounds is described. The reaction affords 5-fluoroimidazoles in good yields by cleaving dual C-F bonds in a CF<sub>3</sub> group. Using 2-aminoazo heterocycles as the substrates, various annelated imidazoles containing a fluorine atom were also constructed by this method without changing the conditions. The resultant 5-fluoroimidazoles show high reactivity toward S<sub>N</sub>Ar reactions with a series of nucleophiles.

Organic LettersVol. 26(43)
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Green Chemistry (PL), Xinjiang University (CN)
Major Research Plan
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
1.04
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Copper-Catalyzed Defluorinative [3 + 2] Cyclization of Amidines and Trifluoromethyl Carbenoids for the Synthesis of 5-Fluoroimidazoles — Lei Zhou, Hao Tan, et al. · Organic Letters (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS