Healthcare Utilization in Pediatric Cancer Patients Near the End-of-Life

<b>Objective:</b> Describe the healthcare utilization in the last 60 days of life in pediatric patients with cancer who died at home under hospice care and those that died in the hospital. <b>Methods:</b> Retrospective chart review of the medical records of those children with cancer diagnosis with palliative care consult and died either under hospice care at home or in the hospital. <b>Results:</b> Patients dying under hospice care spent a median of 44 days at home. Patients dying in the hospital spent a median of 30.5 days in the hospital, 10.5 days in the intensive care unit, and underwent 3.5 procedures requiring anesthesia. 45% of those that died in the hospital were compassionately extubated. <b>Conclusion:</b> For those dying with a cancer diagnosis, hospice care can allow for significant time at home with minimal healthcare while those dying in the hospital do spend a significant time in the hospital. This provides more information to both providers and families about end-of-life healthcare utilization.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®
Published
2024-10-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/10499091241294055
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.11

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article

Healthcare Utilization in Pediatric Cancer Patients Near the End-of-Life

James E. Slaven, Jason Z. Niehaus, Daniel V. Runco, James P. Kelly
1 citations
American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®
Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
1.11
article

Healthcare Utilization in Pediatric Cancer Patients Near the End-of-Life

James E. Slaven, Jason Z. Niehaus, Daniel V. Runco, James P. Kelly
article en
1 citations

Abstract

<b>Objective:</b> Describe the healthcare utilization in the last 60 days of life in pediatric patients with cancer who died at home under hospice care and those that died in the hospital. <b>Methods:</b> Retrospective chart review of the medical records of those children with cancer diagnosis with palliative care consult and died either under hospice care at home or in the hospital. <b>Results:</b> Patients dying under hospice care spent a median of 44 days at home. Patients dying in the hospital spent a median of 30.5 days in the hospital, 10.5 days in the intensive care unit, and underwent 3.5 procedures requiring anesthesia. 45% of those that died in the hospital were compassionately extubated. <b>Conclusion:</b> For those dying with a cancer diagnosis, hospice care can allow for significant time at home with minimal healthcare while those dying in the hospital do spend a significant time in the hospital. This provides more information to both providers and families about end-of-life healthcare utilization.

American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®Vol. 42(9)
Seattle Children's Hospital (US), Central Michigan University (US), University of Washington (US), Fred Hutch Cancer Center (US), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis (US)
Riley Children's Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 17%
Childhood Cancer Survivors' Quality of Life
1.11
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Healthcare Utilization in Pediatric Cancer Patients Near the End-of-Life — James E. Slaven, Jason Z. Niehaus, et al. · American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine® (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS