Interplay of Excited‐States on Circularly Polarized Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Chiral Exciplexes
Abstract Molecular emitters that combined thermally activated delayed and circularly polarized fluorescence (CP‐TADF) is of paramount importance for the next generation of displays. While most efforts have thus far focused on covalent donor and acceptor CP‐TADF emitters, a novel strategy based on chiral exciplexes has recently emerged. In this context, we present the synthesis and chiroptical properties of four new CP‐TADF exciplexes, involving two distinct C2‐symmetric bicarbazole systems and two terpyridine‐based derivatives, which serve as the chiral donor and achiral acceptor units, respectively. These exciplexes exhibit CP‐luminescence, with intensity dependent on both the chiral donor and achiral constituents, resulting in emission dissymmetry factors reaching up to 10⁻ 2 in the thin‐film solid state. Additionally, small singlet‐triplet gaps (∆E ST ≤ 0.1 eV) have been measured, leading to TADF characteristics with a photoluminescence quantum yield of 20% for the most efficient emitter, which is also successfully used in non‐optimized organic lightemitting diodes (OLEDs). Interestingly, these chiral exciplexes allow us to explore the impact of the locally‐excited (LE) state of the chiral donor on overall exciplex emission, particularly in relation to the intensity of polarized emission—potentially highlighting a key factor in the design of this type of bimolecular CP‐TADF emitter.
Authors
- Denis Tondelier (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1065-1977)
- Fabien Lucas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5452-7359)
- Patthira Sumsalee
- Grégory Pieters (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3924-8287)
- Jeanne Crassous (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4037-6067)
- Ludovic Favereau (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7847-2911)
- R. Arun Kumar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5209-8463)
Institutions
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- École Polytechnique (FR)
- SRM Institute of Science and Technology (IN)
- Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR)
- Université Paris-Saclay (FR)
- Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (FR)
- Technologies pour la Santé (FR)
- Laboratoire de Physique des Interfaces et des Couches Minces (FR)
- CEA Paris-Saclay (FR)
- Unité de Technologies Chimiques et Biologiques pour la Santé (FR)
- Institut Polytechnique de Paris (FR)
- Université de Rennes (FR)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Optical Materials
- Published
- 2024-10-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.202400725
- Citations
- 6
- Primary Topic
- Synthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.50
Funders
- European Commission
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
- European Research Council