Development of a forensic <scp>DNA</scp> research grade test material

Advancements in forensic DNA typing technology and methods have increased sensitivity and, while beneficial, carry the weight of more challenging profile interpretation. In response, the forensic DNA community has often requested more complex reference materials to address commonly encountered measurement and interpretation issues such as complex DNA mixtures, DNA degradation, and PCR inhibition. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) released Research Grade Test Material 10235: Forensic DNA Typing Resource Samples to support the forensic DNA community. Components include three single source samples, two degraded samples, and three mixture samples. As part of the Research Grade Test Material (RGTM) process, automated methods for bottling, alternative sample tube types, and the addition of carrier RNA for stabilizing low-quantity samples were investigated. Both internal and external testing demonstrate the stability of the material over time at 4°C through qPCR testing. In the development of a data portal, users have been allowed to anonymously upload results and compare their data with NIST and others. This report describes the preparation and stability of this material.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Published
2024-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/1556-4029.15639
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Forensic and Genetic Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.65

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article

Development of a forensic DNA research grade test material

Lisa A. Borsuk, Peter M. Vallone, Carolyn R. Steffen, Kevin M. Kiesler et al.
3 citations
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Forensic and Genetic Research
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article

Development of a forensic DNA research grade test material

Lisa A. Borsuk, Peter M. Vallone, Carolyn R. Steffen, Kevin M. Kiesler, Erica L. Romsos, Sarah Riman
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Advancements in forensic DNA typing technology and methods have increased sensitivity and, while beneficial, carry the weight of more challenging profile interpretation. In response, the forensic DNA community has often requested more complex reference materials to address commonly encountered measurement and interpretation issues such as complex DNA mixtures, DNA degradation, and PCR inhibition. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) released Research Grade Test Material 10235: Forensic DNA Typing Resource Samples to support the forensic DNA community. Components include three single source samples, two degraded samples, and three mixture samples. As part of the Research Grade Test Material (RGTM) process, automated methods for bottling, alternative sample tube types, and the addition of carrier RNA for stabilizing low-quantity samples were investigated. Both internal and external testing demonstrate the stability of the material over time at 4°C through qPCR testing. In the development of a data portal, users have been allowed to anonymously upload results and compare their data with NIST and others. This report describes the preparation and stability of this material.

Journal of Forensic SciencesVol. 70(1)
National Institute of Standards and Technology (US)
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Forensic and Genetic Research
1.65
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