Metal–Salen‐Incorporated conjugated microporous polymers as robust artificial leaves for solar‐driven reduction of atmospheric CO<sub>2</sub> with H<sub>2</sub>O
Abstract Exploration of efficient and stable photocatalysts to mimic natural leaves for the conversion of atmospheric CO 2 into hydrocarbons utilizing solar light is very important but remains a major challenge. Herein, we report the design of four novel metal–salen‐incorporated conjugated microporous polymers as robust artificial leaves for photoreduction of atmospheric CO 2 with gaseous water. Owing to the rich nitrogen and oxygen moieties in the polymeric frameworks, they show a maximum CO 2 adsorption capacity of 46.1 cm 3 g −1 and adsorption selectivity for CO 2 /N 2 of up to 82 at 273 K. Under air atmosphere and simulated solar light (100 mW cm −2 ), TEPT‐Zn shows an excellent CO yield of 304.96 μmol h −1 g −1 with a selectivity of approximately 100%, which represents one of the best results in terms of organic photocatalysts for gas‐phase CO 2 photoreduction so far. Furthermore, only small degradation in the CO yield is observed even after 120‐h continuous illumination. More importantly, a good CO yield of 152.52 μmol g −1 was achieved by directly exposing the photocatalytic reaction of TEPT‐Zn in an outdoor environment for 3 h (25–28°C, 52.3 ± 7.9 mW cm −2 ). This work provides an avenue for the continued development of advanced polymers toward gas‐phase photoconversion of CO 2 from air.
Authors
- Wei Wu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7636-0657)
- Mantao Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7666-0759)
- Chunhui Dai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7436-7831)
- Xuezhong Gong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0622-4657)
- An Liao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4871-3184)
- Chao Zeng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3173-9548)
- Zhixin Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0450-1921)
- Qing Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3844-6086)
- Yachao Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9233-876X)
- Zhaocen Dong
- Waner Li
Institutions
- Qingdao University (CN)
- East China University of Technology (CN)
- Jiangxi Normal University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Carbon Energy
- Published
- 2024-10-16
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.646
- Citations
- 13
- Primary Topic
- Covalent Organic Framework Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.52
Funders
- National Science Foundation
- East China Institute of Technology