Measuring Socioeconomic and Stress Disparities in Infant Declarative Memory Using the Visual Paired Comparison Task

Research suggests that socioeconomic circumstances and stress predict memory skills in adults and older children, yet few studies have addressed this question in infancy. The current study used the visual-paired comparison paradigm to examine whether socioeconomic circumstances, maternal perceived stress, and/or maternal physiological stress, all measured prenatally, predict memory performance among 6-month-old infants. We found no significant associations between infant memory and any measure of socioeconomic circumstance or stress. Potential explanations for these null findings are discussed.

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Publication Details

Journal
Developmental Psychobiology
Published
2024-10-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/dev.22557
Primary Topic
Early Childhood Education and Development
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Measuring Socioeconomic and Stress Disparities in Infant Declarative Memory Using the Visual Paired Comparison Task

Kimberly G. Noble, Sonya V. Troller‐Renfree, Aislinn Sandre, Lauren C. Shuffrey et al.
Developmental Psychobiology
Early Childhood Education and Development
article

Measuring Socioeconomic and Stress Disparities in Infant Declarative Memory Using the Visual Paired Comparison Task

Kimberly G. Noble, Sonya V. Troller‐Renfree, Aislinn Sandre, Lauren C. Shuffrey, Marion Bakhoya, Mindy L. Rosengarten, Melina Amarante
article en

Abstract

Research suggests that socioeconomic circumstances and stress predict memory skills in adults and older children, yet few studies have addressed this question in infancy. The current study used the visual-paired comparison paradigm to examine whether socioeconomic circumstances, maternal perceived stress, and/or maternal physiological stress, all measured prenatally, predict memory performance among 6-month-old infants. We found no significant associations between infant memory and any measure of socioeconomic circumstance or stress. Potential explanations for these null findings are discussed.

Developmental PsychobiologyVol. 66(7)
New York University (US), Columbia University (US)
U.S. Department of Education, National Institutes of Health, Institute of Education Sciences, Canadian Institutes of Health Research, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Early Childhood Education and Development
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