Fractional Chern insulator candidate on a twisted bilayer checkerboard lattice
We investigate a fractional Chern insulator (FCI) candidate arising from moir\'e bands with higher Chern number $C=2$ on a magic-angle twisted bilayer checkerboard lattice (MATBCB). There are two nearly flat low lying bands in the single-particle energy spectrum under the first magic angle $\ensuremath{\phi}\ensuremath{\approx}1.{608}^{\ensuremath{\circ}}$ and chiral limit. We find that MATBCB hosts a nearly uniform Berry curvature distribution and exhibits tiny violation of quantum geometric trace condition in the first moir\'e Brillouin zone (mBZ), indicating that there is a nearly ideal quantum geometry in MATBCB in single-particle level. Turning on projected Coulomb interactions, we perform exact diagonalization and find a 10-fold ground-state quasidegeneracy in many-body energy spectrum with filling fraction $\ensuremath{\nu}=1/5$. The 10-fold quasidegenerate ground states further show spectra flow under flux pumping. By diagnosing the particle entanglement spectrum (PES) of the ground states, we obtain a clear PES gap and quasihole state counting consistent with Halperin spin singlet generalized Pauli principle, suggesting that a $C=2$ Abelian fractional Chern insulator is realized in this system.
Authors
- Jia-Zheng Ma
- Rui-Zhen Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5393-8738)
- Dao‐Xin Yao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1097-3802)
- Guoyi Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4513-0795)
- Ji-Yao Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6087-3215)
Institutions
- Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
- Ghent University (BE)
- Instituto de Física Teórica (ES)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B
- Published
- 2024-10-17
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.165142
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.35
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics
- Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds UGent
- National Key Research and Development Program of China
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
- Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province