A Study on the Factors Affecting Safety Management on Safety and Health Performance in Multi-use Facilities

Recently, the demand for safety in industrial facilities has been increasing, and many studies are being conducted. However, there is not much research on multi-use facilities. In practice, there is a tendency to focus more on industrial facilities than on multi-use facilities due to economic importance, complex technical issues, compliance with legal regulations and safety standards, and concentration of research resources. This study focuses on safety management in multi-use facilities. Multi-use facilities play an important role in preventing and managing potential risks and accidents in multi-use facilities used by many people. Multi-use facilities, which are public facilities, can cause major civil disasters that result in many casualties when a building collapses or a fire occurs. Therefore, this study analyzed factors affecting safety and health performance centered on multi-use facilities. A survey was conducted on 128 safety management workers working in multi-use facilities, and statistical analysis was conducted on the 128 valid questionnaires using the statistical analysis program IBM SPSS-28. Factors affecting safety and health performance were examined by dividing them into safety and health system, manager role, facility management, and employee safety awareness. Through this study, we examined the factors affecting safety and health performance that can prevent accidents in multi-use facilities used by the general public, and confirmed that the safety and health system, facility management, and employee safety awareness had a significant effect. It is expected that safety accident prevention and efficient management will be achieved in multi-use facilities.