WINTER GRAIN CROPS IN THE CHANGING CLIMATE OF THE OMSK IRTYSH REGION

Winter grain crops are recommended for cultivation in all natural and climatic zones of the Omsk Irtysh region. The long duration of the warm period of the year allows them to be sown at a later date. A comparison of winter crops (wheat, rye, triticale) according to experiments conducted in the laboratory of winter crop breeding of the Omsk Agricultural Research Center (ARC) in 2014-2023 showed that rye is the most winter-hardy and productive compared with wheat and triticale.