CDC7 Inhibition Potentiates Antitumor Efficacy of PARP Inhibitor in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) have demonstrated remarkable clinical efficacy in treating ovarian cancer (OV) with BRCA1/2 mutations. However, drug resistance inevitably limits their clinical applications and there is an urgent need for improved therapeutic strategies to enhance the clinical utility of PARPi, such as Olaparib. Here, compelling evidence indicates that sensitivity of PARPi is associated with cell cycle dysfunction. Through high-throughput drug screening with a cell cycle kinase inhibitor library, XL413, a potent cell division cycle 7 (CDC7) inhibitor, is identified which can synergistically enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of Olaparib. Mechanistically, the combined administration of XL413 and Olaparib demonstrates considerable DNA damage and DNA replication stress, leading to increased sensitivity to Olaparib. Additionally, a robust type-I interferon response is triggered through the induction of the cGAS/STING signaling pathway. Using murine syngeneic tumor models, the combination treatment further demonstrates enhanced antitumor immunity, resulting in tumor regression. Collectively, this study presents an effective treatment strategy for patients with advanced OV by combining CDC7 inhibitors (CDC7i) and PARPi, offering a promising therapeutic approach for patients with limited response to PARPi.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2024-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202403782
Citations
10
Primary Topic
PARP inhibition in cancer therapy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.83

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article

CDC7 Inhibition Potentiates Antitumor Efficacy of PARP Inhibitor in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Xiaojun Xia, Jing Han Hong, Jing Ying Tan, Shini Liu et al.
10 citations
Advanced Science
PARP inhibition in cancer therapy
2.83
article

CDC7 Inhibition Potentiates Antitumor Efficacy of PARP Inhibitor in Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Xiaojun Xia, Jing Han Hong, Jing Ying Tan, Shini Liu, Bin Tean Teh, Jason Yongsheng Chan, Ruixuan Geng, Xian Zeng, Rong Xiao, Yi-Chen Sun, Peiyong Guan, Zhaoliang Yu, Jianfeng Chen, Peng Deng, Qiang Yu, Jiaxin Yin, Yulin Huang, Qingping Jiang, Peili Wang, Jiuping Gao, Ying Xiong, Yongliang Huo
article en
10 citations

Abstract

Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase inhibitors (PARPi) have demonstrated remarkable clinical efficacy in treating ovarian cancer (OV) with BRCA1/2 mutations. However, drug resistance inevitably limits their clinical applications and there is an urgent need for improved therapeutic strategies to enhance the clinical utility of PARPi, such as Olaparib. Here, compelling evidence indicates that sensitivity of PARPi is associated with cell cycle dysfunction. Through high-throughput drug screening with a cell cycle kinase inhibitor library, XL413, a potent cell division cycle 7 (CDC7) inhibitor, is identified which can synergistically enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of Olaparib. Mechanistically, the combined administration of XL413 and Olaparib demonstrates considerable DNA damage and DNA replication stress, leading to increased sensitivity to Olaparib. Additionally, a robust type-I interferon response is triggered through the induction of the cGAS/STING signaling pathway. Using murine syngeneic tumor models, the combination treatment further demonstrates enhanced antitumor immunity, resulting in tumor regression. Collectively, this study presents an effective treatment strategy for patients with advanced OV by combining CDC7 inhibitors (CDC7i) and PARPi, offering a promising therapeutic approach for patients with limited response to PARPi.

Advanced ScienceVol. 11(45)
Agency for Science, Technology and Research (SG), Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University (CN), Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital (CN), Guangzhou First People's Hospital (CN), Duke-NUS Medical School (SG), National Cancer Centre Singapore (SG), Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences (CN), Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center (CN), Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (CN), Southern Medical University (CN), Genome Institute of Singapore (SG), Hainan Medical University (CN), South China University of Technology (CN), Guangzhou Medical University (CN)
Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program, National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
PARP inhibition in cancer therapy
2.83
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