Commemoratory practices of the Republic of Tajikistan in 1991–1999

The aspects of the formation and development of the historical policy of the Republic of Tajikistan in the 1990s are considered. Considerable attention was paid to the speeches of the President of the Republic of Tajikistan E.Sh. Rahmon, emphasizing the contribution of the Samanid dynasty to the foundation of Tajik statehood. The pre-Samanid and Samanid constructs of historical memory are analyzed as the main stages in the justification of historical memory in the state in the 1990s. Attention is drawn to the figure of I. Samani as the forefather of Tajik statehood. Regulatory legal acts indicating the formation of commemorative practices in the Republic of Tajikistan from 1991 to 1999 are considered.