Chiral edge mode for single-cone Dirac fermions

Confinement of 2D massless Dirac fermions by a mass boundary does not produce an edge mode. This applies to the surface of a 3D topological insulator at an interface to a magnetic insulator with a perpendicular magnetization. Surprisingly enough, an edge mode does appear if the magnetization is tilted away from the normal. The edge mode is an ``arc state'', ranging over a finite momentum interval, as a 2D analogue of the surface Fermi arc familiar from 3D Weyl semimetals.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2024-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.165421
Citations
6
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.03

Funders

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article

Chiral edge mode for single-cone Dirac fermions

C. W. J. Beenakker
6 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
2.03
article

Chiral edge mode for single-cone Dirac fermions

C. W. J. Beenakker
article en
6 citations

Abstract

Confinement of 2D massless Dirac fermions by a mass boundary does not produce an edge mode. This applies to the surface of a 3D topological insulator at an interface to a magnetic insulator with a perpendicular magnetization. Surprisingly enough, an edge mode does appear if the magnetization is tilted away from the normal. The edge mode is an ``arc state'', ranging over a finite momentum interval, as a 2D analogue of the surface Fermi arc familiar from 3D Weyl semimetals.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 110(16)
Leiden University (NL)
European Commission, Horizon 2020
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
2.03
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Chiral edge mode for single-cone Dirac fermions — C. W. J. Beenakker · Physical review. B./Physical review. B (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS