Linker‐Mediated Delocalized Excited States in Dimeric Acceptors Enable Efficient Exciton Dissociation with Negligible Energy‐Level Offsets

Efficient exciton dissociation at low energy offsets is key to overcoming voltage losses in organic solar cells. In this work, we developed two dimeric acceptors, i-YT and o-YT, by precisely controlling the position of an asymmetric electron-donating linker. It induced the foldamer conformation of i-YT with a para linkage (relative to the dicyano groups), while retaining the unfold conformation for o-YT. This subtle structural modification influenced the molecular assembly properties, enabled near-zero energy offset exciton dissociation and power conversion efficiencies exceeding 18 % for i-YT based organic solar cells. Detailed excitonic dynamics further revealed that the linker position critically influences three processes: the formation of delocalized singlet excited states, ultrafast charge transfer (~5 ps) in solid blends, and the suppression of exciton recombination. Additionally, devices based on i-YT demonstrated outstanding long-term stability, retaining 85 % of their initial efficiency after 1,400 hours of continuous illumination. These findings introduce a new class of dimeric acceptors that combine high efficiency with exceptional stability, offering a promising pathway toward low-energy-loss organic photovoltaics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2024-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202415994
Citations
11
Primary Topic
Perovskite Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.30

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article

Linker‐Mediated Delocalized Excited States in Dimeric Acceptors Enable Efficient Exciton Dissociation with Negligible Energy‐Level Offsets

Zhi-Xi Liu, Wanchun Duan, Zhou Lu, Hongping Zhou et al.
11 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Perovskite Materials and Applications
2.30
article

Linker‐Mediated Delocalized Excited States in Dimeric Acceptors Enable Efficient Exciton Dissociation with Negligible Energy‐Level Offsets

Zhi-Xi Liu, Wanchun Duan, Zhou Lu, Hongping Zhou, Xinjie Xu, Shengyu Shi, Chao Yang
article en
11 citations

Abstract

Efficient exciton dissociation at low energy offsets is key to overcoming voltage losses in organic solar cells. In this work, we developed two dimeric acceptors, i-YT and o-YT, by precisely controlling the position of an asymmetric electron-donating linker. It induced the foldamer conformation of i-YT with a para linkage (relative to the dicyano groups), while retaining the unfold conformation for o-YT. This subtle structural modification influenced the molecular assembly properties, enabled near-zero energy offset exciton dissociation and power conversion efficiencies exceeding 18 % for i-YT based organic solar cells. Detailed excitonic dynamics further revealed that the linker position critically influences three processes: the formation of delocalized singlet excited states, ultrafast charge transfer (~5 ps) in solid blends, and the suppression of exciton recombination. Additionally, devices based on i-YT demonstrated outstanding long-term stability, retaining 85 % of their initial efficiency after 1,400 hours of continuous illumination. These findings introduce a new class of dimeric acceptors that combine high efficiency with exceptional stability, offering a promising pathway toward low-energy-loss organic photovoltaics.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 64(4)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Anhui University (CN), Huaibei Normal University (CN), Ingenierie des Materiaux polymeres (FR), Anhui Normal University (CN), Anhui Polytechnic University (CN), Zhejiang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Perovskite Materials and Applications
2.30
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