Modelling the effects of a random medium on direct and reflected sound signals from a moving source

Randomnesses in acoustic propagation conditions affect the signal at a receiver placed at a distance from the source. Without any reflecting surface the random medium causes fluctuations in amplitude and phase of the received signal. In the presence of a wave reflecting surface, a version of the signal with other fluctuations is added at the receiver, with some amount of correlation between the direct signal and the reflected signal. A method is presented that in a single approach includes the random fluctuations of the received signals and the decorrelation effect for signal pairs. Numerical examples are calculated and validated in terms of mutual coherence functions by comparison with analytical solutions for different conditions of atmospheric turbulence. Exemplifying sounds with different source signals are produced for a moving source.

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Publication Details

Journal
NOISE-CON proceedings
Published
2024-10-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3397/in_2024_3499
Primary Topic
Underwater Acoustics Research
Type
article
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article

Modelling the effects of a random medium on direct and reflected sound signals from a moving source

Jens Forssén
NOISE-CON proceedings
Underwater Acoustics Research
article

Modelling the effects of a random medium on direct and reflected sound signals from a moving source

Jens Forssén
article en

Abstract

Randomnesses in acoustic propagation conditions affect the signal at a receiver placed at a distance from the source. Without any reflecting surface the random medium causes fluctuations in amplitude and phase of the received signal. In the presence of a wave reflecting surface, a version of the signal with other fluctuations is added at the receiver, with some amount of correlation between the direct signal and the reflected signal. A method is presented that in a single approach includes the random fluctuations of the received signals and the decorrelation effect for signal pairs. Numerical examples are calculated and validated in terms of mutual coherence functions by comparison with analytical solutions for different conditions of atmospheric turbulence. Exemplifying sounds with different source signals are produced for a moving source.

NOISE-CON proceedingsVol. 270(7)
Chalmers University of Technology (SE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Underwater Acoustics Research
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