A Highly Capacitive Graphene/Multiholed N‐CNTs Hybrid Evolved from Black Humate‐Co‐melamine Precursor
Abstract Black humic acid (BA) is a black mixture of organic macromolecules isolated from humic acid, which has a greater potential for graphene transformation than fulvic acid and ulmic acid because of more and larger aromatic units and higher molecular weights exceeding 5000 Dalton. Here, chemically bonded BA−Co‐Melamine precursors are initially constructed using different BA fractions as substrate, Co 2+ as bridge bond and melamine as ligand. A series of Graphene/N‐CNTs hybrids (GNCs) is eventually synthesized after the precursor pyrolysis. Resultantly, Fraction I, separated at a pH value of 4.16, plays a significant role on constructing the BA−Co‐Melamine precursor and further producing multiholed GNCs. Due to abundant CNTs, rich mesopores, moderate nitrogen incorporation and a certain graphitized assembly structure, the prepared GNC‐I‐b has high capacitance performances. The assembled AC//GNC‐I‐b supercapacitor has high specific capacitance (147 F g −1 at 1 A g −1 ), rate capability, cycling stability and energy density (16.8 Wh kg −1 at 14.4 kW kg −1 ). The 2032 coin‐type Li//GNC‐I‐b half‐cell has high initial discharge capacity (759 mAh g −1 at 0.03 A g −1 ), initial Coulombic efficiency (81.8 %), rate performance and cycling stability. Hence, the GNC is a favorable high‐performance carbon material hopefully applied as electrode materials of supercapacitors and LIBs.
Authors
- Daoping Xiang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9502-1925)
- Zhitang Song (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7859-9429)
- Qianyu Wang
- Hui Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1175-3054)
- Shanxin Xiong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6293-3872)
- Xinchang Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4763-2120)
- Nana Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4896-6667)
- Jun Cheng
- Rui Dai (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5477-8078)
Institutions
- Xi'an University of Science and Technology (CN)
- Tongji University (CN)
- Xi’an University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ChemNanoMat
- Published
- 2024-10-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cnma.202400492
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.47