The Role of BDNF in the Antidepressant Effects of Electroconvulsive Therapy

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment method for depression therapy. It produces a number of biological effects, including neurotrophic factors regulation. In the present paper, we investigated the ECT response in depressed rats subjected to the variable frequency ultrasound (20-45 kHz) and examined the contribution of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression changes to the observed effects. The obtained results reflect the therapeutic potential of ECT for the treatment of depressive-like state in rodents and indicate the role of BDNF in these processes. In future research, it is necessary to investigate the relationship between neurotrophin and structural changes and to study other neurotrophic biomarkers that may be associated with the development of depression-like state and the therapy response.

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Publication Details

Journal
Doklady Biological Sciences
Published
2024-10-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s0012496624600313
Primary Topic
Treatment of Major Depression
Type
article
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article

The Role of BDNF in the Antidepressant Effects of Electroconvulsive Therapy

Аnna Morozova, О. И. Гурина, Eugene Zubkov, Aleksandra Ochneva et al.
Doklady Biological Sciences
Treatment of Major Depression
article

The Role of BDNF in the Antidepressant Effects of Electroconvulsive Therapy

Аnna Morozova, О. И. Гурина, Eugene Zubkov, Aleksandra Ochneva, Valeriya Ushakova, Olga Abramova, Yana Zorkina, А. Н. Иноземцев, Pavlov Ka, В. П. Чехонин, K. S. Tarkovskaya
article en

Abstract

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is an effective treatment method for depression therapy. It produces a number of biological effects, including neurotrophic factors regulation. In the present paper, we investigated the ECT response in depressed rats subjected to the variable frequency ultrasound (20-45 kHz) and examined the contribution of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression changes to the observed effects. The obtained results reflect the therapeutic potential of ECT for the treatment of depressive-like state in rodents and indicate the role of BDNF in these processes. In future research, it is necessary to investigate the relationship between neurotrophin and structural changes and to study other neurotrophic biomarkers that may be associated with the development of depression-like state and the therapy response.

Doklady Biological SciencesVol. 519(1)
Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU), Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (RU), Federal Medical Research Centre for Psychiatry and Narcology (RU)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Treatment of Major Depression
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The Role of BDNF in the Antidepressant Effects of Electroconvulsive Therapy — Аnna Morozova, О. И. Гурина, et al. · Doklady Biological Sciences (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS