Isoperimetric inequalities for inner parallel curves

We prove weighted isoperimetric inequalities for smooth, bounded, and simply-connected domains. More precisely, we show that the moment of inertia of inner parallel curves for domains with fixed perimeter attains its maximum for a disk. This inequality, which was previously only known for convex domains, allows us to extend an isoperimetric inequality for the magnetic Robin Laplacian to non-convex centrally symmetric domains. Furthermore, we extend our isoperimetric inequality for moments of inertia, which are second moments, to p -th moments for all p smaller than or equal to two. We also show that the disk is a strict local maximiser in the nearly circular, centrally symmetric case for all p strictly less than three, and that the inequality fails for all p strictly bigger than three.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Spectral Theory
Published
2024-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4171/jst/534
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Point processes and geometric inequalities
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.95

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article

Isoperimetric inequalities for inner parallel curves

Charlotte Dietze, Vladimir Lotoreichik, Ayman Kachmar
2 citations
Journal of Spectral Theory
Point processes and geometric inequalities
1.95
article

Isoperimetric inequalities for inner parallel curves

Charlotte Dietze, Vladimir Lotoreichik, Ayman Kachmar
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We prove weighted isoperimetric inequalities for smooth, bounded, and simply-connected domains. More precisely, we show that the moment of inertia of inner parallel curves for domains with fixed perimeter attains its maximum for a disk. This inequality, which was previously only known for convex domains, allows us to extend an isoperimetric inequality for the magnetic Robin Laplacian to non-convex centrally symmetric domains. Furthermore, we extend our isoperimetric inequality for moments of inertia, which are second moments, to p -th moments for all p smaller than or equal to two. We also show that the disk is a strict local maximiser in the nearly circular, centrally symmetric case for all p strictly less than three, and that the inequality fails for all p strictly bigger than three.

Journal of Spectral TheoryVol. 14(4)
Czech Academy of Sciences (CZ), LMU Klinikum (DE), Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CN), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Grantová Agentura České Republiky, Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Erasmus+
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Point processes and geometric inequalities
1.95
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