Marchiafava-Bignami Disease in a Postoperative Non-alcoholic Patient

Marchiafava-Bignami disease (MBD) is a neuropathological condition characterized by demyelination and necrosis of the corpus callosum. This condition is commonly found in malnourished and alcoholic patients, but it is rarely observed in non-alcoholic individuals. In this case report, we describe a non-alcoholic patient who underwent two consecutive gastrointestinal surgeries. After the surgeries, he developed seizures and was diagnosed with MBD based on a plain head MRI. However, with the proper treatment, his condition stabilized, and he was discharged. This case serves as a beacon of hope, demonstrating that MBD, even in non-alcoholic patients, can be reversible with appropriate imaging and treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2024-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.71452
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.39
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article

Marchiafava-Bignami Disease in a Postoperative Non-alcoholic Patient

Devagna Mehta, Ayanangshu Nayak, Dhyey Sidhpura, Apara Kothiala
1 citations
Cureus
Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis
0.39
article

Marchiafava-Bignami Disease in a Postoperative Non-alcoholic Patient

Devagna Mehta, Ayanangshu Nayak, Dhyey Sidhpura, Apara Kothiala
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Marchiafava-Bignami disease (MBD) is a neuropathological condition characterized by demyelination and necrosis of the corpus callosum. This condition is commonly found in malnourished and alcoholic patients, but it is rarely observed in non-alcoholic individuals. In this case report, we describe a non-alcoholic patient who underwent two consecutive gastrointestinal surgeries. After the surgeries, he developed seizures and was diagnosed with MBD based on a plain head MRI. However, with the proper treatment, his condition stabilized, and he was discharged. This case serves as a beacon of hope, demonstrating that MBD, even in non-alcoholic patients, can be reversible with appropriate imaging and treatment.

CureusVol. 16(10)
Gujarat University (IN), Gujarat Cancer Society (IN), Smt. N.H.L. Municipal Medical College (IN), Indus University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
Infectious Encephalopathies and Encephalitis
0.39
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Marchiafava-Bignami Disease in a Postoperative Non-alcoholic Patient — Devagna Mehta, Ayanangshu Nayak, et al. · Cureus (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS