Novel Silicate Platform as Weakly‐Coordinating Anions for Diverse Organometallic and Electrochemical Applications
Weakly-coordinating anions (WCAs) are employed in a wide range of applications, but limitations remain, including high reactivity, limited redox window, complicated synthesis, high cost, low solublity, and low structural tunabililty. Herein, we report a new class of WCA based on alkyl or aryl (R) substituted silicates bearing fluorinated pinacolate ligands, "[<sup>R</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup>". Anions bearing a variety of R groups were prepared, enabling facile tuning of sterics and solubility. A range of cations employed in chemical reactivity has been supported by these anions, including ether-free alkali cations, Ag<sup>+</sup>, Ph<sub>3</sub>C<sup>+</sup>, Fc<sup>+</sup>, [Ni<sup>I</sup>(COD)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup>. [Pd(dppe)(NCMe)Me]<sup>+</sup> has been generated by salt metathesis or protonation of a metal-alkyl bond, showcasing the ability of the [<sup>R</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup> anions to support applications in coordination chemistry and catalysis. Electrochemical studies on the [Bu<sub>4</sub>N]<sup>+</sup> variant show an exceptionally wide stability window for the [<sup>Me</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup> anion of 7.5 V in MeCN. CV experiments demonstrate reversible Mg deposition and stripping.
Authors
- Theodor Agapie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9692-7614)
- Meaghan A. Bruening (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8132-9497)
- Tianyi He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8191-188X)
- Matthew Espinosa
Institutions
- California Institute of Technology (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2024-10-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202417136
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.48
Funders
- Resnick Sustainability Institute for Science, Energy and Sustainability, California Institute of Technology