Novel Silicate Platform as Weakly‐Coordinating Anions for Diverse Organometallic and Electrochemical Applications

Weakly-coordinating anions (WCAs) are employed in a wide range of applications, but limitations remain, including high reactivity, limited redox window, complicated synthesis, high cost, low solublity, and low structural tunabililty. Herein, we report a new class of WCA based on alkyl or aryl (R) substituted silicates bearing fluorinated pinacolate ligands, "[<sup>R</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup>". Anions bearing a variety of R groups were prepared, enabling facile tuning of sterics and solubility. A range of cations employed in chemical reactivity has been supported by these anions, including ether-free alkali cations, Ag<sup>+</sup>, Ph<sub>3</sub>C<sup>+</sup>, Fc<sup>+</sup>, [Ni<sup>I</sup>(COD)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup>. [Pd(dppe)(NCMe)Me]<sup>+</sup> has been generated by salt metathesis or protonation of a metal-alkyl bond, showcasing the ability of the [<sup>R</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup> anions to support applications in coordination chemistry and catalysis. Electrochemical studies on the [Bu<sub>4</sub>N]<sup>+</sup> variant show an exceptionally wide stability window for the [<sup>Me</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup> anion of 7.5 V in MeCN. CV experiments demonstrate reversible Mg deposition and stripping.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2024-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202417136
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.48

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article

Novel Silicate Platform as Weakly‐Coordinating Anions for Diverse Organometallic and Electrochemical Applications

Theodor Agapie, Meaghan A. Bruening, Tianyi He, Matthew Espinosa
3 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
0.48
article

Novel Silicate Platform as Weakly‐Coordinating Anions for Diverse Organometallic and Electrochemical Applications

Theodor Agapie, Meaghan A. Bruening, Tianyi He, Matthew Espinosa
article en
3 citations

Abstract

Weakly-coordinating anions (WCAs) are employed in a wide range of applications, but limitations remain, including high reactivity, limited redox window, complicated synthesis, high cost, low solublity, and low structural tunabililty. Herein, we report a new class of WCA based on alkyl or aryl (R) substituted silicates bearing fluorinated pinacolate ligands, "[<sup>R</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup>". Anions bearing a variety of R groups were prepared, enabling facile tuning of sterics and solubility. A range of cations employed in chemical reactivity has been supported by these anions, including ether-free alkali cations, Ag<sup>+</sup>, Ph<sub>3</sub>C<sup>+</sup>, Fc<sup>+</sup>, [Ni<sup>I</sup>(COD)<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup>. [Pd(dppe)(NCMe)Me]<sup>+</sup> has been generated by salt metathesis or protonation of a metal-alkyl bond, showcasing the ability of the [<sup>R</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup> anions to support applications in coordination chemistry and catalysis. Electrochemical studies on the [Bu<sub>4</sub>N]<sup>+</sup> variant show an exceptionally wide stability window for the [<sup>Me</sup>Si<sup>F</sup> <sub>24</sub>]<sup>-</sup> anion of 7.5 V in MeCN. CV experiments demonstrate reversible Mg deposition and stripping.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 64(4)
California Institute of Technology (US)
Resnick Sustainability Institute for Science, Energy and Sustainability, California Institute of Technology
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Inorganic Chemistry and Materials
0.48
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Novel Silicate Platform as Weakly‐Coordinating Anions for Diverse Organometallic and Electrochemical Applications — Theodor Agapie, Meaghan A. Bruening, et al. · Angewandte Chemie International Edition (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS