EMERGING TRENDS IN INTERNET TECHNOLOGY: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE LATEST INNOVATIONS AND THEIR IMPACT ON SOCIETY

Emerging internet technologies such as 5G, the Internet of Things (IoT), edge computing, and quantum internet are driving significant advancements across various sectors. However, a systematic understanding of their impact, challenges, and future directions is necessary. This study systematically reviewed 120 peer-reviewed articles related to the themes to provide a comprehensive analysis of these technologies. The literature was sourced from Google Scholar, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore, focusing on publications from the last decade. The review identified that while 5G is set to revolutionize connectivity and IoT is transforming industries, both face challenges such as high infrastructure costs and cybersecurity risks. Edge computing was found to be crucial for real-time data processing, yet scalability issues persist. Quantum internet, though promising unprecedented security, is still in its infancy with significant technical hurdles. This study contributes to the field by highlighting the transformative potential of these technologies while also addressing the challenges that must be managed for their successful implementation. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers, industry leaders, and researchers, emphasizing the need for coordinated efforts to harness these technologies' benefits responsibly.