A Case Report on Methotrexate Overdose Induced Pancytopenia and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis

Methotrexate is commonly used for autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, sarcoidosis, and eczema due to its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effect. The following report describes the case of a 48-year-old female presenting with complaints of fever, erythematous rash and blister over upper limb and oral hemorrhagic mucositis. She was previously diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis and left sided poliomyelitis and was on methotrexate 15 mg weekly, but the patient had taken it daily resulting in toxicity. she was hospitalized, treated with folic acid, injection leucovorin & inj. filgrastim. Our case highlights the importance of counselling to ensure adherence to the correct methotrexate treatment regimen to prevent toxicity and its side effect.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
Published
2024-10-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2024.v06i05.28567
Primary Topic
Chemotherapy-related skin toxicity
Type
article
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article

A Case Report on Methotrexate Overdose Induced Pancytopenia and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis

Rahul Nikhumbe -, Aniket Agarkar -
International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research
Chemotherapy-related skin toxicity
article

A Case Report on Methotrexate Overdose Induced Pancytopenia and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis

Rahul Nikhumbe -, Aniket Agarkar -
article en

Abstract

Methotrexate is commonly used for autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, sarcoidosis, and eczema due to its anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effect. The following report describes the case of a 48-year-old female presenting with complaints of fever, erythematous rash and blister over upper limb and oral hemorrhagic mucositis. She was previously diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis and left sided poliomyelitis and was on methotrexate 15 mg weekly, but the patient had taken it daily resulting in toxicity. she was hospitalized, treated with folic acid, injection leucovorin & inj. filgrastim. Our case highlights the importance of counselling to ensure adherence to the correct methotrexate treatment regimen to prevent toxicity and its side effect.

International Journal For Multidisciplinary ResearchVol. 6(5)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Chemotherapy-related skin toxicity
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