Perception of modification of the habituation component in users undergoing rehabilitation  programs for drug addiction

Introduction: addiction is classified as a brain disease, causing alterations in neurochemical functioning. It is also considered a chronic and transgenerational disease, with cultural, environmental, and individual predispositions. Psychosocial rehabilitation addresses these factors, creating collaborative spaces with a multidisciplinary team of professionals.Methods: qualitative approach with a hermeneutic phenomenological design. A semi-structured interview was conducted with 5 participants in October, who had started their substance use between the ages of 13 and 22, and were in the first or second stage of rehabilitation.Results: within the trajectory of substance use, it was observed that individuals begin using at an early age due to parental negligence during adolescence. Additionally, the loss of roles and significant relationships due to substance use is described, but they find in the rehabilitation center an opportunity to regain roles and habits. As an emerging theme, personal projections related to job reintegration are valued.Discussion: the positive influence of rehabilitation centers on the recovery of roles and habits in individuals with addictions is highlighted. It is also concluded that the rehabilitative environment within the center is crucial, but its effectiveness depends on factors such as camaraderie and equipment. Furthermore, despite the efforts toward social and job reintegration, participants face obstacles due to social stigmas.

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Publication Details

Journal
Salud Ciencia y Tecnología
Published
2024-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.56294/saludcyt2025963
Primary Topic
Health and Wellbeing Research
Type
article
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article

Perception of modification of the habituation component in users undergoing rehabilitation  programs for drug addiction

Mauricio Valverde Soliz, C Méry, Diego Ignacio Bonta Sepúlveda, Amsi Gemali Jerez Briones et al.
Salud Ciencia y Tecnología
Health and Wellbeing Research
article

Perception of modification of the habituation component in users undergoing rehabilitation  programs for drug addiction

Mauricio Valverde Soliz, C Méry, Diego Ignacio Bonta Sepúlveda, Amsi Gemali Jerez Briones, J. Cañas
article en

Abstract

Introduction: addiction is classified as a brain disease, causing alterations in neurochemical functioning. It is also considered a chronic and transgenerational disease, with cultural, environmental, and individual predispositions. Psychosocial rehabilitation addresses these factors, creating collaborative spaces with a multidisciplinary team of professionals.Methods: qualitative approach with a hermeneutic phenomenological design. A semi-structured interview was conducted with 5 participants in October, who had started their substance use between the ages of 13 and 22, and were in the first or second stage of rehabilitation.Results: within the trajectory of substance use, it was observed that individuals begin using at an early age due to parental negligence during adolescence. Additionally, the loss of roles and significant relationships due to substance use is described, but they find in the rehabilitation center an opportunity to regain roles and habits. As an emerging theme, personal projections related to job reintegration are valued.Discussion: the positive influence of rehabilitation centers on the recovery of roles and habits in individuals with addictions is highlighted. It is also concluded that the rehabilitative environment within the center is crucial, but its effectiveness depends on factors such as camaraderie and equipment. Furthermore, despite the efforts toward social and job reintegration, participants face obstacles due to social stigmas.

Salud Ciencia y TecnologíaVol. 5
Universidad Adventista de Chile (CL)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Health and Wellbeing Research
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