Accuracy of Large Language Models for Infective Endocarditis Prophylaxis in Dental Procedures

LLMs like GPT-4o show promise for retrieving AHA-IE guideline information, achieving up to 80% accuracy. However, complex medical questions may still pose a challenge. Pre-prompts offer a potential solution, and domain-specific training is essential for optimizing LLM performance in healthcare, especially with the emergence of models with increased token limits.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Dental Journal
Published
2024-10-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2024.09.033
Citations
29
Primary Topic
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
11.21

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article

Accuracy of Large Language Models for Infective Endocarditis Prophylaxis in Dental Procedures

Vorapat Trachoo, Thantrira Porntaveetus, Paak Rewthamrongsris, Jirayu Burapacheep
29 citations
International Dental Journal
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
11.21
article

Accuracy of Large Language Models for Infective Endocarditis Prophylaxis in Dental Procedures

Vorapat Trachoo, Thantrira Porntaveetus, Paak Rewthamrongsris, Jirayu Burapacheep
article en
29 citations

Abstract

LLMs like GPT-4o show promise for retrieving AHA-IE guideline information, achieving up to 80% accuracy. However, complex medical questions may still pose a challenge. Pre-prompts offer a potential solution, and domain-specific training is essential for optimizing LLM performance in healthcare, especially with the emergence of models with increased token limits.

International Dental JournalVol. 75(1)
Chulalongkorn University (TH), Stanford University (US)
Chulalongkorn University, National Research Council of Thailand, Health Systems Research Institute, Thailand Science Research and Innovation
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
11.21
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