Simulating Upper Eyelid Ptosis During Neuromodulator Injections—An Exploratory Injection and Dissection Study
Clinically, the results indicate that a low injection volume, a superficial injection for the supraorbital location, and angling the needle tip away from the supratrochlear foramen (toward the contralateral temple) when targeting the corrugator supercilii muscles, can increase the safety profile of an aesthetic toxin glabellar treatment.
Authors
- S. Benoit Hendrickx
- Ferdinando Paternostro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3566-3499)
- Sebastian Cotofana (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7210-6566)
- Michael G. Alfertshofer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4892-2376)
- Wei‐Jin Hong
- M. Coțofană
- Jeremy B. Green (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6205-0319)
- Milan Milisavljević
- Guo‐Sheng Zhu
Institutions
- Queen Mary University of London (GB)
- Skin Cancer Foundation (US)
- University of Belgrade (RS)
- Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (CN)
- University of Florence (IT)
- Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE)
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
- Erasmus University Rotterdam (NL)
- KU Leuven (BE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology
- Published
- 2024-10-12
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1111/jocd.16631
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.11