Pain Management of Cow Before and After Cesarean Surgery

Background: On-farm pain reduction treatments are used depending on whether or not they are feasible and how important they are to the producer. The Iraqi beef industry lacks understanding on the various methods of pain treatment. The aim is to management the pain in cows of caesarean section operation. Method: This article provides an overview of agricultural pain techniques as well as producer pain mitigation strategies. A questionnaire covering calving and processing was given to one hundred cow–calf producers in the southern region of Iraq. Interviews on farms were semi-structured, and 25 people who had filled out the questionnaire were chosen to participate. Results: Between fifty and one hundred percent of respondents utilized cesarean pain relief. Reports. In most cases, pain medication was not offered. 66% of them employed branding, while just 7% focused on pain alleviation. The perception of pain by producers is influenced by factors such as common sense, relatability to cattle, visual evidence of suffering, and the age of the animal. The reason for reducing pain was impacted by factors such as the age of the animal, the benefits of operation, costs and logistics, market needs, and personal conscience. The management adhered to the norms of Iraq. Conclusion: The findings of this research might potentially provide future efforts in policy making, research, and extension with a route to follow in order to expand the adoption of pain reduction techniques.

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Publication Details

Journal
South Eastern European Journal of Public Health
Published
2024-09-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.70135/seejph.vi.1061
Primary Topic
Animal health and immunology
Type
article
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article

Pain Management of Cow Before and After Cesarean Surgery

Mohammed Adil Jebur, Sumaya Loay Mohamed Shams Al-Dean, Sura Shakir Hammoud
South Eastern European Journal of Public Health
Animal health and immunology
article

Pain Management of Cow Before and After Cesarean Surgery

Mohammed Adil Jebur, Sumaya Loay Mohamed Shams Al-Dean, Sura Shakir Hammoud
article en

Abstract

Background: On-farm pain reduction treatments are used depending on whether or not they are feasible and how important they are to the producer. The Iraqi beef industry lacks understanding on the various methods of pain treatment. The aim is to management the pain in cows of caesarean section operation. Method: This article provides an overview of agricultural pain techniques as well as producer pain mitigation strategies. A questionnaire covering calving and processing was given to one hundred cow–calf producers in the southern region of Iraq. Interviews on farms were semi-structured, and 25 people who had filled out the questionnaire were chosen to participate. Results: Between fifty and one hundred percent of respondents utilized cesarean pain relief. Reports. In most cases, pain medication was not offered. 66% of them employed branding, while just 7% focused on pain alleviation. The perception of pain by producers is influenced by factors such as common sense, relatability to cattle, visual evidence of suffering, and the age of the animal. The reason for reducing pain was impacted by factors such as the age of the animal, the benefits of operation, costs and logistics, market needs, and personal conscience. The management adhered to the norms of Iraq. Conclusion: The findings of this research might potentially provide future efforts in policy making, research, and extension with a route to follow in order to expand the adoption of pain reduction techniques.

South Eastern European Journal of Public Health
Institute for Community Health (US), Saint Petersburg Medical Technical Institute (RU), Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University (IQ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Animal health and immunology
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Pain Management of Cow Before and After Cesarean Surgery — Mohammed Adil Jebur, Sumaya Loay Mohamed Shams Al-Dean, et al. · South Eastern European Journal of Public Health (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS